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医务人员手术部位感染防控措施“知信行”现状调查及干预研究 被引量:1

Investigation and Intervention on“Knowledge,Attitude and Practice”of Prevention and Control Measures of Surgical Site Infection among Medical Staff
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摘要 目的:探讨“知信行”干预模式对于促进手术临床科室医务人员感染防控意识的临床应用潜力。方法:通过自行设计“知信行”调查问卷,调查当前医务人员对手术部位感防控措施的知识、态度/信念、行为现状,分析其影响因素。引入“知信行”干预模式,对比干预前后手术临床科室医务人员感染防控相关指标差异。结果:干预后,61例医务人员的知识得分、态度得分以及执行得分显著高于干预前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。医生的“知信行”的得分情况显著高于护士,且“知信行”的得分情况与学历及职称程度呈正相关关系(P<0.05)。结论:“知信行”的得分情况与医院人员的学历与职位均相关,且“知信行”干预模式能显著提高医务人员感染防控意识。 Objective:To explore the clinical application potential of the"Knowledge,Attitude and Practice"intervention model in promoting infection prevention and control awareness of medical staff in surgical clinical departments.Methods:Through the self designed questionnaire on"Knowledge,Attitude and Practice",the current status of medical staff's knowledge,attitude/belief and behavior of the prevention and control measures of the surgical site infection were investigated,and the influencing factors were analyzed.The"Knowledge,Attitude and Practice"intervention model was introduced,and the differences in related indicators of infection prevention and control among medical staff in surgical clinical departments were compared before and after the intervention.Results:After the intervention,the knowledge score,attitude score and practice score of 61 medical staff were significantly higher than those before the intervention,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The scores of"Knowledge,Attitude and Practice"of doctors were significantly higher than those of nurses,and the score of"Knowledge,Attitude and Practice"was positively correlated with the degree of academic qualifications and professional titles(P<0.05).Conclusion:The scores of“Knowledge,Attitude and Practice”are related to the academic qualifications and positions of hospital personnel,and the“Knowledge,Attitude and Practice”intervention model can significantly improve the awareness of infection prevention and control among medical staff.
作者 郭美秀 翁旋玲 Guo Mei-xiu;Weng Xuan-ling(Zhongshan City Sanjiao Hospital,Zhongshan 528445,Guangdong Province,China)
机构地区 中山市三角医院
出处 《中国社区医师》 2022年第6期163-165,共3页 Chinese Community Doctors
基金 2020年中山市卫计局医学科研基金项目(编号:2020A020169)。
关键词 医务人员 手术部位 感染防控 “知信行”干预模式 Medical staff Surgical site Infection prevention and control “Knowledge,Attitude and Practice”intervention model
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