美国“印太战略”下美韩海洋安全合作研究被引量：6

Study on U.S.ROK Maritime Security Cooperation in Context of U.S.IndoPacific Strategy

下载PDF

导出

摘要海洋安全不仅是美韩两国合作的重要层面,更是美国“印太战略”的核心领域,影响美国地区战略的实施前景。随着中美之间发生权力变迁以及美国加强针对中国的战略竞争,一方面,美韩深化了双边海洋安全合作,同时,韩国加强了地区多边海洋安全合作,并积极配合美国提升联合行动能力。但另一方面,两国也存在分歧,韩国并不愿意参与美国在亚太地区的权力竞争。通过对比两国海洋战略,可得知,虽然两国的海洋战略目的存在一定分歧,但战略手段具有很强的互补性。美国有能力实现韩国的战略目的,也能帮助韩国增强其海洋力量;韩国则能为美国提供前沿基地、一定程度的地区海洋力量,以及机动作战的支援,这奠定了两国海洋安全合作的基础。因此,未来中美权力变迁期间,美韩同盟关系很可能持续呈现“相互支持”的态势。 Maritime security is not only an important dimension of U.S.ROK cooperation,but also a core area of the U.S.IndoPacific Strategy;it has an impact on the prospects for the United States’implementation of a regional strategy.As power shifts between China and the United States and the United States fuels strategic competition against China,the United States and South Korea have deepened bilateral maritime security cooperation,and South Korea also has strengthened regional multilateral maritime security cooperation and actively cooperated with the U.S.to enhance joint operational capabilities.On the other hand,divergence exists between these two stats,since South Korea is not willing to participate in U.S.power struggle in AsiaPacific.By comparing the maritime strategies of the two states,this article finds that although there are some differences in their maritime strategic goals,their strategic means are highly complementary.The United States has the capability to achieve South Korea’s maritime strategic goals,and to help South Korea enhance its navy capability;South Korea can provide the United States with forward bases,certain degree of regional maritime power,and support for maneuver operations.The complementarity of their strategic means lays the foundation for maritime security cooperation between them.Therefore,as power shifts between China and the United States in the future time,U.S.SOK alliance relationship is highly likely to develop into a state of“mutual support”.

作者赵懿黑 ZHAO Yihei(Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences,Shanghai 200020,China)

机构地区上海社会科学院

出处《太平洋学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第3期41-52,共12页 Pacific Journal

基金 2021年度国家社科基金后期资助暨优秀博士论文出版项目“大国战略克制与权力的和平变迁研究”(项目批准号:21FGJB012)的阶段性成果。

关键词印太战略美韩同盟美韩海洋安全合作美国海洋战略韩国海洋战略 IndoPacific Strategy U.S.ROK Alliance U.S.ROK Maritime Security Cooperation U.S.Maritime Strategy South Korean Maritime Strategy

分类号 F [经济管理]