摘要
专业设置是高职院校技术技能人才培养的着力点。加强专业建设是提升高职院校适应产业发展的客观要求。以湖北省为例,研究发现高职院校专业设置集中度不高、特色不明显,并且专业结构与产业需求存在不同程度的不匹配等问题。为此,需要构建彰显产教融合特色的专业群,提升专业的竞争力;建立专业动态调整机制,形成与产业发展有效匹配的专业格局;拓展新兴专业,匹配新兴产业等措施,提高专业建设对产业发展的适应性。
The specialty setting is the focus of skilled and technical personnel training in higher vocational colleges.Strengthening specialty construction is an objective requirement for improving vocational colleges to adapt to industrial development.Taking Hubei province as an example,the study found that the concentration of majors in higher vocational colleges is not high,the characteristics are not obvious,and there are different degrees of mismatch between the specialty structure and the needs of the industry.To this end,building a specialty group that highlights the characteristics of the integration of industry and education to enhance the competitiveness of the major;establishing a dynamic adjustment mechanism for majors to form a specialty pattern that effectively matches the development of the industry;expanding emerging majors,and matching emerging industries and other measures to improve the impact of specialty construction on the industry developmental adaptability.
作者
周维莉
王志强
Zhou Weili;Wang Zhiqiang(Hubei University of Technology,Wuhan 430068)
出处
《职业技术教育》
北大核心
2021年第35期11-16,共6页
Vocational and Technical Education
基金
2020年湖北职业教育发展研究院项目“湖北省中职学校办学能力评估研究”(2020B112)
湖北工业大学博士科研启动基金“职业教育质量评估及保障机制研究”(BSQD2020115),主持人:周维莉。
关键词
高职院校
专业结构
产业需求
对接
higher vocational colleges
specialty structure
industrial demand
connection