摘要
进入21世纪以来,世界经济格局发生了重大变化。中国进一步发展并成长为世界第二大经济体;西方国家由于发展到了成熟阶段,增长率普遍偏低,有些国家陷入停滞不前的局面;发展中国家发展很不平衡,有快有慢,有些陷入到了"中等收入陷阱"当中。此外,中美关系的演变和突发的疫情带来的危害使各国趋于保守,逆全球化趋势明显,世界经济格局正在重组洗牌。为应对世界经济格局的新变化应该采取的一些措施,不应该像当年苏联那样与美国硬碰硬对抗,而应该借鉴日本的经验迂回作战.避免新冷战的发生。同时,为了迎接新的挑战,中国应该坚持改革开放,并解决好本国存在的问题。
Since the beginning of the 21st century,the world economic landscape has undergone significant changes.China has further developed and grown into the world's sec on d-largest economy.As Western countries have reached a mature stage of development,their growth rates are generally low and some have fallen into stagnation.The development of developing countries is very uneven,and some have fallen into the"middle-income trap".In addition,the evolution of Sino-US relations and the dangers caused by the sudden outbreak of the pandemic have led to a conservative tendency among countries,a clear trend towards counter-globalization and a restructuring of the world economic landscape.Measures should be taken to cope with the new changes in the world economic landscape.Any hard confrontation with the United States,as was the case with the Soviet Union back then,should be avoided.Instead,Japan's experience to fight in a roundabout way can be drawn on to avoid a new cold war.At the same time,in order to manage the new challenges,China should remain committed to reform and opening-up,and solve its own problems.
出处
《国家治理》
2022年第5期38-42,共5页
Governance
关键词
世界经济
新格局
演变
world economy
new landscape
evolution
