摘要
对医疗储备进行法律规制,主要基于其重要性和紧迫性,这也是是当前世界主要国家的普遍做法。在考察总结域外医疗储备立法规制模式、保障与范围经验基础上,根据我国医疗储备法律规制的现状及基本国情,剖析得出我国医疗储备法律规制的首要任务是制定专门的医疗储备法,使医疗储备管理有法可依。实践方式上,试验性立法模式是特别可行的,即在地方先行先试立法改革完善医疗储备制度,为最终国家层面的统一立法出台积累经验。地方立法可以入库保质量、库存保安全、出库保流向为规制目标,从主体、内容及储备资金管理上实现突破,提高我国医疗储备的抗风险能力。
Legal regulation of medical reserves is mainly based on its importance and urgency, which is also a common practice in major countries in the world. On the basis of reviewing and summarizing the experiences of legal system model, guarantee and scope of foreign medical reserve, according to the status and basic national conditions of China’s medical reserve legal regulation, it can be concluded that the primary task of China’s medical reserve legal regulation is to formulate a special medical reserve law. In terms of practice, the experimental legislative model is particularly feasible, which means legislative reform and improvement of the medical reserve system should be piloted at the local level to accumulate experience for the final introduction of unified legislation at the national level. Local legislation can ensure the regulatory goals of quality of warehouses, safety of inventories, and flow of warehouses. It can achieve breakthroughs in the management of main body, content and reserve funds, and improve the anti-risk ability of China’s medical reserves.
作者
徐刚
李丹阳
Xu Gang(College of Law,Guizhou University,Guiyang,P.R.China)
出处
《中国卫生事业管理》
北大核心
2022年第4期292-295,306,共5页
Chinese Health Service Management
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“试验性立法的中国理论与实践研究”(17CFX052)。
关键词
医疗储备
试验性立法
法律规制
公共卫生
medical reserve
experimental legislation
legal regulation
public health
