摘要
基于福建、宁夏、甘肃三省的调研数据,采用有序多分类Logit模型和ISM模型,实证分析生计资本对农户菌草技术采纳意愿的影响及其层级结构。研究发现:农户菌草技术采纳意愿的显著影响因素共9个。其中,风险承受能力和技术效益认同度是表层直接因素,家庭耕地面积、家庭牲畜数量、家庭年收入、农业技能水平、参加合作社和技术掌握能力是中层间接因素,受教育程度是深层根源因素。据此提出,应进一步完善利益联结机制以增强农户风险承受能力,宣传菌草产品附加值以提升农户技术效益认同度,加大农村教育培训力度以提升农民综合素养等,从而提升农户菌草技术采纳意愿,推进菌草产业可持续发展。
Based on the survey data of Fujian,Ningxia and Gansu provinces,this paper uses ordered multi-classification Logit model and ISM model to empirically analyze the impact of livelihood capital on farmers′willingness to adopt Juncao technology(i.e.technology using grass to grow mushrooms)and its hierarchical structure.The research found that there are nine significant factors affecting farmers′willingness to adopt Juncao technology.Among them,risk tolerance and recognition of technical benefits are the surface direct factors.The middle indirect factors include hectares of family cultivated land,number of household livestock,family annual income,level of agricultural skills,participation in cooperatives and technical mastery.And education level is the deep root factor.Therefore,this paper proposes to further improve the interest connection mechanism to enhance farmers′risk tolerance,publicize the added value of Juncao products to improve farmers′recognition of technical benefits,strengthen rural education and training to improve farmers′comprehensive quality,so as to enhance farmers′willingness to adopt Juncao technology and promote the sustainable development of Juncao industry.
作者
黄洋萍
郭楠
郑子健
阮晓菁
HUANG Yangping;GUO Nan;ZHENG Zijian;RUAN Xiaojing(College of Public Administration,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China)
出处
《福建农林大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2022年第2期78-87,共10页
Journal of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
闽宁合作菌草产业发展提升研究项目(MZBWTKT2021001)。
关键词
生计资本
菌草技术采纳意愿
农户
livelihood capital
willingness to adopt Juncao technology
farmer
