摘要
目的评估综合性护理干预在小儿上呼吸道感染中伴鼻咽喉相关症状的临床效果。方法选取郑州儿童医院84例小儿上呼吸道感染中伴鼻咽喉相关症状患儿,随机分为观察组42例、对照组42例,观察组予以护理干预,对照组予以常规护理,观察干预效果。结果观察组临床症状(咳嗽、退热、鼻塞、鼻痒)消退时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理总满意率97.62%(41/42)高于对照组71.43%(30/42),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组与观察组护理前舒适状况量表(CGQ)评分无统计学差异(P>0.05),经过不同综合性护理的干预模式,观察组CGQ评分(65.86±4.22)高于对照组(33.52±5.24),数据有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论对于小儿呼吸道合并鼻咽部症状的患儿采用综合性护理干预模式可促进患儿临床症状的尽快消退,有利于改善护患关系,提高患儿住院的舒适度。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of nursing intervention in children with upper respiratory tract infection with nasopharynx related symptoms.Methods Collecting 84 children with upper respiratory tract infection with nasopharynx related symptoms in Zhengzhou children's hospital were randomLy divided into 42 cases in the observation group and 42 cases in the control group.The observation group was given nursing intervention and the control group was given routine nursing to observe the effect of intervention.Results The regression time of clinical symptoms(cough,antipyretic,nasal congestion and nasal itch)in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of nursing in the observation group was 97.62%(41/42)higher than 71.43%(30/42)in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in CGQ score between the control group and the observation group before nursing(P>0.05).After different nursing intervention modes,the CGQ score of the observation group(65.86±4.22)was higher than that of the control group(33.52±5.24),and the data were statistically different(P<0.05).Conclusion The nursing intervention model for children with respiratory tract and nasopharyngeal symptoms can promote the regression of clinical symptoms as soon as possible,improve the relationship between nurses and patients,and improve the comfort of children in hospital.It is worthy to be popularized and applied in clinic.
作者
王岩
WANG Yan(Department of Infectious Diseases,Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University,Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Children’s Genetics and Metabolic Diseases,Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital Infectious Diseases Department,Zhengzhou Henan 450018,China)
出处
《临床研究》
2022年第1期140-143,共4页
Clinical Research
关键词
护理干预
小儿上呼吸道感染伴鼻咽喉相关症状
临床效果
nursing intervention
upper respiratory tract infection in children with nasopharynx related symptoms
clinical effect
