摘要
目的:探讨中医护理临床路径对胆囊切除术患者心理状况、生活质量及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选择2019年4月-2020年11月于徐州市中医院行胆囊切除术的患者84例,遵循随机原则分为试验组与对照组,各42例。对照组患者实施常规护理服务,试验组患者在常规护理基础上实施中医护理临床路径干预,比较两组患者的护理效果。结果:试验组患者干预后的90项症状自评量表(Symptom Check List 90,SCL-90)9个维度评分及总评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组患者干预后的匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)7个维度评分及总评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组患者干预后的诺丁汉健康量表(Nottingham Health Profile,NHP)6个维度评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:中医护理临床路径干预可有效改善胆囊切除术患者的心理健康状况,减轻患者的睡眠障碍,提高其睡眠质量,有利于改善患者的生活质量。
Objective:To explore the influences of traditional Chinese medicine clinical nursing pathway on the psychological status,life quality and sleep quality of patients after cholecystectomy.Methods:84 cases from April 2019 to November 2020 were selected and divided into the experimental group and the control group according to the principle of randomization,with 42 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were given conventional nursing services,and in the experimental group received TCM clinical nursing pathway intervention plus conventional nursing services.Results:The 9-dimension scores and the total score of SCL-90 in the experimental group after the intervention were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The 7-dimension scores and the total score of PSQI after the intervention in the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).The 6-dimension scores of NHP in the experimental group after intervention were all significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:TCM clinical nursing pathway intervention can effectively ameliorate the mental health of patients after cholecystectomy,alleviate sleep disorders,improve sleep quality,and improve life quality of patients.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2022年第5期56-59,共4页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
关键词
胆囊切除术
中医护理临床路径
心理状况
生活质量
睡眠质量
Cholecystectomy
TCM clinical nursing pathway
Psychological condition
Quality of life
Quality of sleep
