摘要
分离获得1株细菌JDF3,它能有效地抑制大豆疫霉菌丝的生长和孢子囊的形成。该菌株对细极链格孢、小麦全蚀病菌和西瓜炭疽病菌的抑制率高于70%。盆栽结果显示细菌JDF3对大豆疫病的防治率为70.7%。菌株形态特征、18项生理生化和gyrB基因测序结果鉴定菌株JDF3为解淀粉芽孢杆菌。
A strain JDF3 with a good control effect against Phytophthora sojae was isolated,which could inhibit the growth of P.sojae and the formation of sporangia.It had a broad spectrum of inhibition against Alternaria tenuissima,Gaeumannomyces gramini and Colletotrichum orbiculare with inhibition rate over 70%.The potted results showed that the control rate of soybean Phytophthora root and stem rot was 70.7%.The strain JDF3 was identified as Bacillus amyloliquefaciens with morphological characteristics,the results of 18 physiological and biochemical,and gyrB gene sequencing.
作者
刘冬
胡九龙
李坤缘
李萍
高智谋
LIU Dong;HU Jiulong;LI Kunyuan;LI Ping;GAO Zhimou(School of Plant Protection,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036;School of Life Sciences,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036;Department of Horticulture and Landscape,Anqing Vocational and Technical College,Anqing 246003)
出处
《安徽农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
2022年第1期1-5,共5页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural University
基金
国家自然科学基金(31671977)
安徽省高校自然科学研究重大项目(KJ2021ZD0164)
安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目(gxyqZD2018120)
刘冬技术技能型大师工作室(2019dsgzs19)共同资助。
关键词
大豆疫霉
解淀粉芽孢杆菌
鉴定
生物防治
Phytophthora sojae
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens
identification
biocontrol