摘要
随着国家“一带一路”倡议、粤港澳大湾区发展战略实施以及全球经济一体化的发展,工程造价管理模式与国际接轨的需求趋显。与英、美等发达国家以及我国香港地区工程造价管理模式在发展历程、管理思路、目标成本、清单计量规范、预结算程序等多方面比较,国内工程造价管理模式在造价管理思路、目标成本确定、清单计量规范、指标指数采集等方面还有较大改进提升空间。基于此,文章提出改进完善国内工程量清单和计价方法,构建系统性层级式清单计量计价体系以满足工程项目全生命周期造价管理,建立健全专业化咨询服务体系,完善市场激励和奖罚机制等方面的建议,以推动国内工程建设市场及造价管理的进一步规范和发展,助力建筑工程相关行业与国际接轨。
Along with the belt and road initiatives,implementation of development strategy of Guangdong-hongkong-macao Bay area,and the development of global economic integration, it is necessary for the construction cost estimation system to match with the international standard. The construction cost estimation system is divided to several aspects such as contract planning, bill of quantity, and payment management. Through the comparison of construction cost estimation practice in mainland of China and some typical developed countries(or the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region), it can be discovered that the construction cost system in mainland of China still have greater promotion improvement. Therefore, in order to promote the development and reform of the Chinese construction cost estimation system, a series of suggestions are proposed, such as establishing ahierachical inventory system for life-cycle cost management, improving quantity survey method, enhancing professional construction services, and so on. These suggestions may provide a useful reference for the construction cost estimation work in practice.
作者
梁春梅
吴影玲
杨学敏
张伟
Liang Chunmei;Wu Yingling;Yang Xuemin;Zhang Wei(Shenzhen Zhongjianda Engineering Project Management Co.Ltd.,Shenzhen 518040,China;Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)
出处
《工程造价管理》
2022年第2期16-23,共8页
Engineering Cost Management
关键词
工程计量
造价管理
造价改革
管理模式
层级式清单体系
Construction survey
Cost estimation
Cost reform
Management model
Hierachical inventory system
