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少数民族聚居区人口外迁及影响因素研究——以宁夏回族自治区泾源县为例 被引量:1

Study on Population Migration and its Influencing Factors in the Areas Inhabited by Ethnic Minorities-A case study of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Jingyuan County
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摘要 分析2010年以后泾源县农村地区人口迁移现象,以泾源县的迁出人口及有外迁意愿的农村居民为调查对象,通过实地调查与电话访问分析该地的人口外迁问题及影响因素。结果表明:该地作为全国最大的回族聚居区,人口外迁并未显现出民族差异,迁出地经济发展落后、无稳定收入来源是迫使人口外迁的主要推力因素。迁入地更多的就业机会、更高的预期收入水平及政策因素等是吸引该地人口外迁的最主要拉力因素。 Based on the analysis of the current situation of population migration in rural areas of Jingyuan county after 2010,this article takes the migrant population and rural residents who have migrated out of Jingyuan county as the survey objects.Analysis of population migration issues and influencing factors.The results show that as the country’s largest Hui ethnic community,there are no ethnic differences in the migration of the population.The backward economic development and lack of stable income sources are the main driving factors for the migration of the population.More employment opportunities,higher expected income levels,and policy factors in the place of migration are the most important pulling factors for attracting the migration of the local population.
作者 魏瑞兄 段小红 WEI Ruixiong;DUAN Xiaohong(College of Finance and Economics,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou,Gansu730070)
出处 《热带农业工程》 2022年第2期55-59,共5页 Tropical Agricultural Engineering
基金 国家社会科学基金项目(No.19XSH021)。
关键词 泾源县 农村地区 人口外迁 影响因素 Jingyuan county rural areas population migration influencing factors
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