摘要
目的探讨远程照护对炎症性肠病(IBD)患者焦虑、抑郁情绪及生活质量的影响。方法招募2018年9月~2020年9月期间入住我院的87例IBD患者作为研究对象,以随机数字表法分为两组,对照组43例给予常规干预,观察组44例常规干预联用远程照护干预,对比两组患者负面情绪、自我效能及生活质量差异。结果相比于对照组,观察组抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分水平显著降低(P<0.05)而自我效能显著升高(P<0.05),肠道症状、全身症状、情感能力评分水平观察组均高于对照组(P<0.05),社会能力评分两组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论常规干预联合远程照护应用IBD患者可有效减轻患者负面情绪、缓解患者心理压力及提高生活质量水平。
Objective To explore the effects of remote care on anxiety,depression and quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).Methods A total of 87 IBD patients in our hospital from September 2018 to September 2020 were recruited as the research objects.They were divided into two groups using a random number table.43 cases in the control group were given routine intervention,and 44 cases in the observation group were combined with remote care intervention.The negative emotions,self-efficacy and quality of life of the two groups of patients were compared.Results Compared with the control group,the scores of the Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)of the observation group were significantly lower,while self-efficacy was stronger(P<0.05).Intestinal symptoms,systemic symptoms and emotional ability of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05),and the difference in social ability between the two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion The combination of routine intervention and remote care in IBD patients can effectively reduce negative emotions,improve mental flexibility and quality of life.
作者
刘艳芳
郑蔚
张丽
郝娜
王斌斌
LIU Yanfang;ZHENG Wei;ZHANG Li(Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2022年第2期373-375,380,共4页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
基金
河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(编号:LHGJ20200407)。
关键词
远程照护
炎症性肠病
负面情绪
生活质量
Remote care
Inflammatory bowel disease
Negative emotions
Quality of life
