摘要
棉花是我国重要的经济作物,其产业发展涉及到农业、纺织业、新材料产业等众多行业,棉花的商品率极高。随着农业产业结构的调整,棉花的生产进一步向连片化、统一化、高效化发展,棉花的单产也实现了稳步提高。农艺技术的应用对于棉花生产带来重要影响,而病虫害防治作为棉花稳产、优产的重要保障,必须得到科学合理的实施。基于此,从我国棉花的栽培现状出发,总结了棉花栽培过程中的常见病害、虫害问题,说明了病虫害的具体预防与处理措施。
Cotton is an important cash crop in China.Its industrial development involves many industries such as agriculture,textile industry and new material industry.The commodity rate of cotton is very high.With the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure,cotton production has further developed into continuous,unified and efficient,and the unit yield of cotton has also been steadily improved.The application of agronomic technology plays an important role in cotton production,and pest control,as an important guarantee for stable and excellent yield of cotton,must be implemented scientifically and reasonably.Based on this,starting from the current situation of cotton cultivation in China,this paper summarizes the common diseases and pests in the process of cotton cultivation,and explains the specific prevention and treatment measures of diseases and pests.
作者
吾甫尔·阿不都
帕合尔鼎·阿布来提
WUPUER Abudu;PAHIRDIN Ablat(Agricultural Development Dervice Center of Aksup Township,Yuli County,Yuli 841500,China;Institute of Agricultural Mechanization,Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Urumqi 830091,China)
出处
《农机使用与维修》
2022年第5期114-116,共3页
Agricultural Machinery Using & Maintenance
关键词
棉花
病虫害
特征
预防措施
cotton
diseases and pests
features
preventive measure