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护理多学科团队急救护理路径在深Ⅱ度及以上重度烧伤患者中的急救应用 被引量:11

Effects of nursing multidisciplinary team first aid nursing path in se-vere burn patients with deep Ⅱ and above
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摘要 目的探讨护理多学科团队急救护理路径在深Ⅱ度及以上重度烧伤患者中的急救应用效果。方法112例患者接受常规治疗,将2019年3月—2020年3月空军军医大学第一附属医院收治并接受常规护理模式的患者56例纳入对照组;再将2020年4月—2021年4月收治并接受护理多学科团队急救护理路径护理模式的患者56例纳入研究组。随访所有患者2个月,并比较两组抢救时效、并发症情况及生活质量评分。结果与对照组比较得出:研究组抢救时效显著较高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),研究组发生烧伤休克、肺部感染、肾功能不全及应激性溃疡等并发症发生率5.357%显著低于对照组,且有差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);经相应的急救护理后,研究组患者生活质量评分显著提高(P<0.05),表明患者预后良好。结论护理多学科团队急救护理路径在深Ⅱ度及以上重度烧伤患者中的急救应用显著减少并发症且提高抢救时效及生活质量,值得临床借鉴。 Objective To explore the effects of nursing multidisciplinary team first aid nursing path in patients with deep II degree and above severe bur.Methods 112 patients with deep II and above severe burn underwent conventional treatment,and 56 of them hospitalized from March 2019 to March 2020 given conventional nursing car(control group)and 56 of them,demographically and clinically matched and hospitalized during the period April 2020 to April 2021 given nursing care applying nursing multidisciplinary team first aid nursing path(study group).The patients were followed up for two months.The timeliness of rescue,incidence of complications and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The time of consultation,emergency examination time,and debridement time of the study group were all significantly shorter than those of the control group(all P<0.05).The incidenceof complications such as burn shock,pulmonary infection,renal insufficiency and stress ulcer of the study group was 5.357%,significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of life quality,such as pain,sleep,and body functions,of the study group was significantly higher than those of the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Application of nursing multidisciplinary team first aid nursing path in patients with deep II degree and above severe burn significantly improves the prognosis.
作者 冯婷 陈继军 郭璐 张燕群 FENG Ting;CHEN Jijun;GUO Lu;ZHANG Yanqun(Emergency Department,First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University,Xi'an Shaanxi 710032,China)
出处 《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》 2022年第3期391-394,共4页 China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
基金 陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(编号:S2021-JC-YB-0259)。
关键词 多学科团队 急救护理路径 重度烧伤 应用效果 Multidisciplinary team First aid nursing path Severe burn Prognosis
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