摘要
目的通过实地走访调查,了解昆明市呈贡社区居民对中医治未病的认知现状,根据调研结果,探讨社区卫生服务机构开展中医治未病服务的发展对策。方法采用自制问卷对2020年6月—2020年7月在云南省昆明市呈贡区5家社区卫生服务机构内就诊的159名社区居民进行调查。结果回收有效问卷156份,得出52%的社区居民听说过并了解中医治未病;对中医治未病方式的了解:78%认为针灸推拿治未病;社区居民认为中医治未病服务的优势:62%的居民认为疗效好;79%的居民愿意选择在服务中心进行中医治未病服务。结论社区居民对中医治未病认知现状较好,但还需宣传和引导。为此,提出了一些发展策略:加大宣传力度,提高居民对治未病认知率和参与度;加强中医药人才队伍建设,提高治未病服务技能;推广中医药适宜技术,丰富治未病服务内容;加大政策扶持,促进治未病工作的发展。
Objective To understand the cognition status of community residents in Chenggong district of Kunming about traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theory of“preventive treatment of diseases”through field visit,survey,and based on the research results,to explore the development strategy of how to promote services of TCM“preventive treatment of diseases”in community health service institution.Methods A self-made questionnaire was used to investigate 159 community residents who received treatment in 5 community health service institutions in Chenggong district of Kunming from June 2020 to July 2020.Results 156 valid questionnaires were collected,52% of community residents heard about and understood TCM“preventive treatment of diseases”;as for the understanding of TCM“preventive treatment of diseases”,78% of them believed that acupuncture and massage could prevent disease.About the advantages of TCM“preventive treatment of diseases”,62% of residents thought it has better curative effects.About the whether the community residents were willing to choose the TCM services for“preventive treatment of diseases”in the service center,79% of residents were willing to choose TCM service for“preventive treatment of diseases”.Conclusion The current situation of community residents`cognition on TCM“preventive treatment of diseases”is good,but there need propaganda and guidance.To this end,the following development strategies are proposed:increasing publicity,improving the cognitive rate and participation of residents in“preventive treatment of diseases”:strengthening the team construction of Chinese professionals and the service skills on“preventive treatment of diseases”,promoting appropriate technology of TCM to enrich the service content,increasing policy support to promote the development of“preventive treatment of diseases”.
作者
许晓娟
张振宇
普勇斌
程召
夏桃
吴艳柳
XU Xiaojuan;ZHANG Zhenyu;PU Yongbin;CHENG Zhao;XIA Tao;WU Yanliu(The First Clinical Medical College,Yunnan University of Tradition Chinese Medicine,Yunnan Province,Kunming 650500,China)
出处
《中国中医药现代远程教育》
2022年第10期56-58,共3页
Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
基金
云南中医药大学与昆明市呈贡区校地合作调研课题项目【No.11850700300】。
关键词
社区卫生服务
治未病
社区居民
发展策略
service of community health
preventive treatment of diseases
community residents
development strategy