摘要
研究目的:引入“关系产权”理论,丰富农村集体土地“三权分置”制度的理论支撑,优化不同功能产权的实现形式。研究方法:对比研究法、归纳演绎法和理论分析法。研究结果:“关系产权”理论契合中国逻辑,显化了农村集体地权关系,推动了土地财产功能与保障功能的划分,实现了公平与效率的统筹。在耦合“权利产权”理论优势的基础上,将承包地与宅基地“三权分置”纳入同一分析框架,从农村集体经济组织的视角出发,与“三农问题”解决相结合,为农村集体土地“三权分置”的实现形式提供了新思路。研究结论:“关系产权”理论厘清了农民与集体之间的社会关系,佐证了产权制度设计的科学性,阐明了农村集体经济组织对实现“三权分置”的重要性。
The purposes of this paper are to introduce the theory of“relationship property rights”,to enrich the theoretical support of“tripartite entitlement system”of rural collective land,and to optimize the realization of different functional property rights.The research methods include comparative analysis,inductive deduction and theoretical analysis.The research results show that the theory of“relationship property rights”fits the Chinese logic,explicit the relationship between rural collective land rights,promote the division of land property functions and safeguard functions,and realizes the balance of fairness and efficiency.Based on coupling the theoretical advantages of“property rights”,the“tripartite entitlement system”of contracted land and rural residential land is included in the same analytical framework.From the perspective of rural collective economic organizations,combining with the solution of the“Three Rural Issues”can provide new ideas for the realization form of“tripartite entitlement system”.In conclusion,the theory of“relational property rights”clarifies the social relationship between farmers and farmers’collectives,proves the scientific nature of property rights system design,and clarifies the importance of rural collective economic organization to the realization of“tripartite entitlement system”.
作者
崔久富
郭贯成
韩述
陈思媛
CUI Jiufu;GUO Guancheng;HAN Shu;CHEN Siyuan(College of Public Administration,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China;China Academy of Resources,Environment and Development,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China)
出处
《中国土地科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第4期8-15,共8页
China Land Science
基金
国家社科基金重点招标项目“乡村振兴背景下农村宅基地流转梗阻及其治理研究”(20AGL024)。
关键词
承包地
宅基地
“三权分置”
关系产权
权利产权
contracted land
rural residential land
“tripartite entitlement system”
relationship property rights
property rights
