摘要
目的:分析国内外人工智能在护理领域的研究趋势和研究热点,为我国人工智能护理进一步研究提供参考。方法:分别检索2011年2月10日至2021年2月10日PubMed数据库和CNKI收录的以“人工智能护理”为主题的期刊,采用书目共现分析系统Bicomb2.02对年度数量分布、期刊分布、关键词等方面进行分析;采用gCluto图形软件对词频进行聚类分析。结果:共纳入PubMed文献831篇,CNKI文献256篇。国外人工智能护理研究热点集中于机器人在老年保健中的应用、智能健康监测、机器学习用于疾病护理诊断及智慧护理信息化4个方面。国内人工智能护理研究热点集中在机器人辅助腹腔镜手术治疗、机器学习、人工智能背景下护理信息化及智慧养老中的伦理问题4个方面。结论:人工智能在护理领域应用前景广泛,尤其在机器人护理配合、智慧养老、护理信息化等方面具有研究价值。国内外相关研究热点具有一定相似性和差异性,国外针对机器人技术及移动互联网技术可为国内研究的发展提供借鉴。
Objective To analyze the research trends and hotspots of AI in nursing field at home and abroad to provide reference for the further research of AI nursing in China.Methods The journals with the theme of"AI nursing"collected in PubMed database and CNKI from February 10,2011 to February 10,2021 were searched,and the annual quantity distribution,journal distribution,keywords and other aspects were analyzed by using bibliography cooccurrence analysis system Bicomb2.02;and gCluto graphics software was used to analyze word frequency clustering.Results A total of 831 PubMed and 256 CNKI literatures were included.The research hotspots of AI nursing in foreign countries include the application of robot in geriatric health care,intelligent health monitoring,machine learning for disease nursing diagnosis and intelligent nursing informatization.The research hotspots of AI nursing in China include robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery,machine learning,nursing informatization under the background of AI and ethical issues in intelligent elderly care.Conclusion AI has the prospect of wide applications in nursing field.Especially in robot nursing cooperation,intelligent elderly care,nursing informatization and other aspects.There are some similarities and differences in relevant research hotspots at home and abroad.Robot technology and mobile Internet technology abroad can provide reference for the development of domestic research.
作者
朱丽萍
王莉
陈齐
王芳
陈满满
Zhu Liping;Wang Li;Chen Qi;Wang Fang;Chen Manman(Wuhan No.1 Hospital,Wuhan 510310,Hubei Province,China)
出处
《中国数字医学》
2022年第2期80-85,共6页
China Digital Medicine
