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《中华人民共和国家庭教育促进法》的立法宗旨、法律内涵与实施要求 被引量:20

On The Family Education Promotion Law of the People's Republic of China:Its Purpose,Connotation and Implementation
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摘要 《中华人民共和国家庭教育促进法》是一部调动全社会力量共同做好家庭教育工作的促进型法律。该法的立法宗旨是:落实党和国家对家庭建设与新时代儿童成长的高度关切,在国家法律层面上规定了新时代家庭对儿童成长的责任,全社会协同构建新时代优质家庭教育指导服务体系。该法为实施家庭教育指导提供了专项法依据,其法律内涵体现于:促进型法律,体现出国家对家庭教育指导的纲领性要求;规范性要求,进一步明确了家长在新时代儿童成长中的责任;使命型担当,强化政府在家庭教育指导与服务中的公益性责任;协同性推进,确立全社会共同支持家庭教育的责任要求。要通过创新学习贯彻方式、增强研究与实践的合作、完善约束与激励制度、强化政府责任等方式高质量实施《家庭教育促进法》。 The Family Education Promotion Law of the People's Republic of China is a law to mobilize the whole society to carry out family education.Its legislative purpose is reflected in the following aspects:to put into effect the policy of the Communist Party of China and the State to promote family construction and children's growth in the new era;to define the responsibility of the family in the form of national law for ensuring the sound growth of children in the new era;and to unite the whole society to build a high-quality family education guidance and service system in the new era.This law provides a special legal basis for the implementation of family education guidance.Its legal connotation is as follows:the law with a promotive purpose reflects the programmatic requirements of family education service;its normative requirements clarify the responsibilities of parents for the growth of their chil-dren;its mission-oriented responsibility requires the government to ensure the public welfare of family education;and the collaborative governance it requires establishes the responsibility of each subject to support family construction.In order to implement this high-quality law,we should innovate the way of study and implementation,strengthen the cooperation between research and practice,improve the restraint and incentive systems,and strengthen the government's accountability.
作者 华伟 HUA Wei(School of Education Science,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097)
出处 《南京师大学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第3期58-67,共10页 Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“优秀传统文化融入家庭教育的行动研究”(17YJC880039) 江苏省社会科学基金项目“江苏省家庭教育指导服务体系建构研究”(21JYD009)的研究成果。
关键词 家庭教育促进法 立法宗旨 法律内涵 实施要求 family education promotion law legislative purpose legal connotation implementation require-ments
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