摘要
康熙三十五年(1696),曾为准噶尔汗国所属的哈密首领额贝都拉向清朝投诚。哈密被清朝植入蒙古扎萨克旗式的统治制度,额贝都拉本人也被授为一等扎萨克。关于此后额贝都拉与哈密扎萨克旗的动态,学界以往囿于史料所限,鲜有研究涉及。本文根据《清内阁蒙古堂档》中额贝都拉奏报给康熙帝、理藩院以及驻扎在肃州、西宁的官员等数件蒙古文档案,探析康熙三十六年至四十年(1697—1701)间哈密扎萨克旗的基本状况,并展现额贝都拉在协助清朝监控再度崛起的准噶尔汗国时所发挥的作用。
Ebeyidul-a, the local lord in Hami who once submitted to the Junggar Khanate, surrendered to the Qing Dynasty in 1696. The Qing Court decided to implement the Mongolian Jasak system in Hami and awarded Ebeyidul-a a new title as the first-class Jasak. However, the activities of Ebeyidul-a and Hami Jasak Banner remain unknown since then due to limited historical materials. This paper, based on several Mongolian documents written by Ebeyidul-a in the "Qing Neige Menggutang Dang"(The Mongolian Archives of the Qing Cabinet), analyzed the condition of the Hami Jasak Banner during 1697—1701, and the role Ebeyidul-a played in assisting the Qing Dynasty to monitor the re-rise of the Junggar Khanate.
作者
惠男
HUI Nan(The Institute of Qing History,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872)
出处
《新疆大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2022年第3期98-104,共7页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)