摘要
绿色供应链近年来成为企业协调经济效益和环境效益、实现可持续发展的重要管理模式,受到中外学者的广泛关注。随着研究成果的不断涌现,梳理其研究脉络和研究动向,了解现有研究成果对该领域的发展和探索尤为重要。文章以Web of Science核心合集和CNKI期刊全文数据库为数据源,选取2001—2020年间绿色供应链领域的文献,采用Histcite、NoteExpress、Citespace等文献计量工具,对发文量、重要期刊、作者关系和高频关键词等进行分析,并绘制相关因素的共现图谱和时间图谱。研究发现:绿色供应链领域的发文量与诸多因素有关,其中企业诉求、政策导向以及突发事件、大型赛事活动等都会影响学者对于该领域的关注;国内外对于绿色供应链的研究热度均在不断升温,但和国外相比,国内的高质量文献和核心作者数量尚有差距;研究内容和研究方法上国内外也有所差异,国外以层次分析法、生命周期评估等方法为主,侧重研究绿色供应链的效益均衡和实施难点,国内以博弈论为主要研究方法,聚焦供应链各环节的绿色化和各参与者间的协调;从关键词的发展变迁来看,国内外研究均呈现由框架到细节的转变,企业、政府、消费者等各利益相关者的行为成为主流研究趋势,基于内外部影响因素为绿色供应链链上成员和其他参与者提供最优决策成为该领域未来的演进方向;未来针对该领域的研究可以从传统供应链向绿色供应链的动态演进以及复杂竞争下企业的最优生产决策与定价决策两方面入手。
In recent years,green supply chain has become an important management pattern for enterprises to coordinate economic benefits and environmental benefits and to achieve sustainable development,attracting extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad.It is particularly vital to sort out the research context and trend and understand the existing research results for the development and exploration of this field keeping the pace of the continuous emergence of research results.This paper selects literatures in the field of green supply chain from 2001 to 2020,through Web of Science core Collection and CNKI full-text database as data sources,meanwhile included Histcite,NoteExpress,Citespace and other literature measurement tools.The number of publications,important journals,author relationships and high-frequency keywords were analyzed,and the concurrence and time maps of related factors were drawn.The findings are as follows:(1)the number of papers published in the field of green supply chain is related to many factors,among which enterprise appeal,policy orientation,emergencies and large-scale events will affect scholars'attention to this field;(2)The research on green supply chain is heating up both at home and abroad,but there is still a gap in the number of high-quality literatures and core authors in China compared with foreign countries;(3)There are differences in research content and methods at home and abroad.In foreign countries,Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)and life cycle assessment are the main methods,focusing on the benefit balance and implementation difficulties of green supply chain.In China,game theory is the main research method,focusing on the greening of each link of supply chain and coordination among participants.(4)from the perspective of the development of key words,the transition of the research at home and abroad are presented by the framework to details,business,government,consumers and so on various stakeholders behavior into a mainstream trend,based on the internal and external influencing factors for the green supply chain members,and other participants to provide optimal decision to become the future direction of the evolution of the field;(5)Future researches can gradually concentrated on green supply chain and optimal production and pricing decisions of enterprises under complex competition,trancing from the dynamic evolution of traditional supply chain to.
作者
刘俊华
许力苹
王福
LIU Jun-hua;XU Li-ping;WANG Fu(School of Economics and Management,Inner Mongolia University of Technology,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010051;Inner Mongolia Modern Logistics and Supply Chain Management Research Center,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010051)
出处
《供应链管理》
2022年第5期5-23,共19页
SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT
基金
内蒙古哲学社会科学规划项目“‘一带一路’背景下呼包鄂城市群经济、物流、优势产业协同发展路径研究”(2019NDB021)
内蒙古自治区高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地基金项目“内蒙古现代物流与供应链管理研究中心”(201906)
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目“政府规制与消费者偏好双重驱动下的乳品绿色供应链协调策略研究”(2021LHMS07001)。
