摘要
西湖风景区水乐洞作为南宋临安众多山洞之首,从古至今因声景而闻名。基于文献古籍阅读,梳理出水乐洞历史变迁的过程及特点;探究其在不同身份(寺观园林、公共园林、私家园林)的背景下,以“洗心”“洗耳”闻名的水乐洞如何从名地发展到名胜之地;研究佛教思想、文人骚客、诗词歌赋及西湖历史发展与水乐声景变迁的多重关系,为水乐洞现状声景保护和修复、杭州西湖声景遗产的价值认知与宣传提供基础依据,同时为中国古典园林声景保护和修复、现代园林声景营造提供思路和引导。
As the first of many caves in Lin'an in the Southern Song Dynasty,Shuile Cave in the West Lake Scenic Spot has been famous for its soundscape since ancient times.Based on the reading of ancient literature,this paper sorts out the historical evolution process and characteristics of Shuile Cave.In the process of its development under different identities(temple garden,public garden,private garden),the paper explores how Shuile Cave,which is famous for purifying hearts and ears,develops from a famous place to a place of interest.Studying the multiple relationships between Buddhist thought,literati,poets,poems,songs and music and the changes of the soundscape of water music,the paper puts forward to providing a basis for protection and restoration of current soundscape of Shuile Cave and the value recognition and publicity of the West Lake soundscape heritage in Hangzhou,and meanwhile providing ideas and guidance for the soundscape.
作者
季睿
林守伟
李胜
吴会
JI Rui;LIN Shouwei;LI Sheng;WU Hui
出处
《中国园林》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第5期139-144,共6页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
基金
中国科学院咨询课题项目“继承弘扬传统文化,提升人居环境品质——重视开展声景学、香景学及光景学研究与实践”子课题“香景学研究”(编号2018-ZW01-A-031)
北京市财政项目“内蒙古及杭州的园林资源与历史文化研究”(编号2019-YB-12)
国家林业和草原局软科学项目“国家公园体系下的解说系统构建研究——自然教育的视角”(编号2020131027)共同资助。
关键词
风景园林
西湖风景区水乐洞
声景
历史文化名胜
园林史
landscape architecture
Shuile Cave in the West Lake Scenic Spot
soundscape
historical and cultural attraction
landscape history
