摘要
本研究归纳了中国新冠肺炎疫情的发展阶段和特征,构建了基于政府责任的重大传染性疾病5阶段管理模型。研究发现,中国的新冠肺炎疫情发展历经了5个阶段且每个阶段具有其特殊性;5阶段管理模型的预防责任、控制责任和救治责任是政府应对重大传染病的主要责任,经济责任为政府维护社会秩序、推进疫情治理提供了有力保障。研究表明,政府在应对重大传染性疾病时应该根据其阶段特征采取有针对性的措施,而且细化政府责任,同时兼顾技术层面的责任和价值层面的责任。
The development stages and characteristics of China’s COVID-19 epidemic were summarized, and a fivestage management model for major infectious diseases based on government responsibility was constructed. The study found that the development of the COVID-19 epidemic went through five stages and each stage had its own particularities;the five-stage management model’s responsibilities for prevention, control, and treatment were the mainly used for the government to deal with major infectious diseases. The economic responsibility provided a strong guarantee for the government to maintain social order and promote epidemic control. The study shows that when dealing with major infectious diseases, the government should take targeted measures according to its stage characteristics to detail government responsibilities, and take into account both technical and value responsibilities.
作者
万垚
刘红
WAN Yao;LIU Hong(Sino-Danish College,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049;School of Public Policy and Management,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049)
出处
《科技促进发展》
2021年第9期1768-1774,共7页
Science & Technology for Development
关键词
新冠肺炎疫情
重大传染性疾病
政府责任
5阶段管理模型
COVID-19
major infectious diseases
government responsibility
five-stage management model
