摘要
以中国-东盟关系为主线之一建构人类命运共同体,是中国“一带一路”倡议和全球治理秩序探索的一种典范建构。中国-东盟有着长期的历史文化渊源,有着区别于一般国际关系规范的亲缘性和历史认同基础,这是人类命运共同体在该区域典范建构的关键基础。但东南亚区域也是西方近代殖民史和后殖民控制史的重要承载区域,西方文化和制度霸权仍有强势影响,民主全球化与西方经贸网络仍有支配性和整合性优势。这些西方殖民遗产和影响机制主要服务于西方霸权利益及政治经济的具体利益,甚至作为遏制中国影响力以及中国-东盟重建紧密互动关系的对抗性工具。就中国国家利益和东南亚区域整体利益而言,紧密的历史文化渊源、不断扩展的纵深经贸关系、不断推进的区域安全合作网络以及中国市场和中国“一带一路”的整体吸引力,正在推动东南亚区域的“东方式回归”。人类命运共同体可以赋予这一切发展趋势和未来愿景以坚实的哲学基础和共同价值观根基,并引导东南亚国家和中国之间建立有别于西方霸权文化和经济宰制体系的和平发展新范式。对东盟体系及其内部的分层化和治理复杂性也需要强化国别区域范畴的精准化研究和知识储备,并在法律体系上增强风险识别和应对能力。将中国-东盟关系作为人类命运共同体的典范建构,是中国打破西方“印太战略”围堵和战略竞争隔离、建构区域和平发展新秩序的重要战略杠杆,符合民族复兴的大局观和战略整体要求,且有着广阔的实践空间和光明前景。
Constructing a community of human destiny with China-ASEAN relations as one of the main lines is a paradigmatic construction of China’s“Belt and Road”initiative and the exploration of global governance order.China-ASEAN has a long history and cultural origin,and has a basis of kinship and historical identity that distinguishes it from the norms of international relations in general,which is the key foundation for the paradigm construction of a community of human destiny in the region.However,the Southeast Asian region is also an important bearer of the recent history of Western colonial and post-colonial control,where Western cultural and institutional hegemony still has a strong influence,and democratic globalization and Western economic and trade networks still have a dominant and integrative advantage.These Western colonial legacies and mechanisms of influence mainly serve Western hegemonic interests and specific political and economic interests,even as a confrontational tool to contain Chinese influence and the re-establishment of close China-ASEAN interaction.In terms of China’s national interests and the interests of the Southeast Asian region as a whole,the close historical and cultural ties,the expanding deep economic and trade relations,the advancing regional security cooperation network,and the overall attractiveness of the Chinese market and China’s Belt and Road are driving the“return to the East”in the Southeast Asian region.A community of human destiny can give all these trends and visions of the future a solid philosophical foundation and common values,and lead to a new paradigm of peaceful development between Southeast Asian countries and China that is different from the Western hegemonic culture and economic domination system.The ASEAN system and its internal stratification and complexity of governance also require strengthening the precise research and knowledge base of country-regional scope,as well as enhancing risk identification and response capabilities in the legal system.China-ASEAN relations as a paradigm of human destiny community is an important strategic lever for China to break the Western“Indo-Pacific strategy”of siege and strategic competition,and to build a new order of regional peace and development,which is in line with the overall situation and strategic requirements of national rejuvenation,and has a broad space for practice and bright prospects.
作者
田飞龙
秦博
Tian Feilong;Qin Bo(Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing 100191;University of Electronic Science and Technology,Chengdu,Sichuan 610054)
出处
《成都大学学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第3期111-128,共18页
Journal of Chengdu University (Social Sciences)
关键词
东南亚
中国-东盟关系
人类命运共同体
“一带一路”
和平发展
Southeast Asia
China-ASEAN relations
community of human destiny
the Belt and Road
peaceful development
