摘要
目的 探究在下肢骨折患儿术后展开护理时应用共情护理干预模式对患儿肢体功能康复的影响效果。方法 随机选取2019年3月—2021年3月期间在该院接受治疗的100例患儿为研究对象,均为下肢骨折,并接受手术治疗。将其分为对照组和研究组,分别给予常规护理和共情护理,对比不同护理方法下患儿的恢复情况和肢体功能康复效果。结果 护理前,两组患儿的肢体功能和情绪评分均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,研究组患儿的肢体运动评分量表(Fugl-Meyer评分)、抑郁量表(HAMD评分)分别为(84.34±8.93)分和(17.67±2.34)分,均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=6.158、8.239,P<0.05)。护理后,研究组患儿的社会兴趣、个人卫生和社会能力评分分别为(9.11±2.99)分、(6.11±1.29)分和(8.66±1.90)分,均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=6.673、9.054、7.434,P<0.05)。研究组并发症发生率12.00%低于对照组28.00%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.000,P<0.05)。结论 将共情护理干预模式应用于下肢骨折患儿术后恢复中,对患儿恢复具有积极意义,可提高患儿的肢体功能康复效果,效果显著。
Objective To explore the effect of empathy nursing intervention mode on the rehabilitation of limb function in children with lower limb fracture.Methods A total of 100 children who were treated in the hospital from March 2019 to March 2021 were randomly selected as the study subjects,all of them had lower extremity fractures and received surgical treatment,they were divided into a control group and a study group,and were given routine nursing and empathy nursing respectively,and the recovery and limb function rehabilitation effects of the children under different nursing methods were compared.Results Before nursing,there were no statistically significant differences in limb function and emotional scores between the two groups (P>0.05);after nursing,the limb movement score scale (Fugl-Meyer score) and depression scale (HAMD score) of the children in the study group were (84.34±8.93) points and (17.67±2.34) points,respectively,which were better than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=6.158,8.239,P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of social interest,personal hygiene and social ability of the children in the study group were (9.11±2.99) points,(6.11±1.29) points and (8.66±1.90) points,respectively,which were significantly lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=6.673,9.054,7.434,P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the study group was 12.00%lower than that in the control group (28.00%),and the difference was statistically significant (χ^(2)=4.000,P<0.05).Conclusion The application of the empathy nursing intervention model in the postoperative recovery of children with lower extremity fractures has positive significance for the recovery of children,and can improve the rehabilitation effect of limb function in children,which is of significant significance.
作者
孙莉
SUN Li(Fuzhou Children's Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou,Fujian Province,350005 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2022年第15期138-142,共5页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
共情护理干预模式
下肢骨折
肢体功能康复
并发症
生活质量
Empathy nursing intervention model
Lower limb fractures
Limb function rehabilitation
Complications
Quality of life
