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水土保持监测中新型无人机低空遥测技术的应用实践 被引量:2

Research on the Application of the New UAV Low-altitude Telemetry Technology in Soil and Water Conservation Monitoring
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摘要 为了探究生产建设项目水土保持监测对策,文章以某铁路建设项目为例,采用新型无人机低空遥测技术对项目区域进行调查,根据勘查结果分析水土保持监测工作中存在的问题,发现:该项目区生态环境较为脆弱,外界施工条件可能会加剧水土流失,其次不能因地制宜,利用精细化监测管理方法,水土保持工作效益亟须提升。联动机制是我国生态文明建设中水土保持监测工作的其中一项重要内容。在本次工作中,新型无人机低空测绘技术取得良好的应用效果,能够有效勘查出项目区域的水土保持情况,准确识别区域内水土保持存在问题,通过新型无人机低空遥测技术开展水土保持监测工作,给当前水土保持工作提供更多的有效信息,及时反馈整个过程中水土流失、水土保持情况。综合来看,新型无人机低空遥测技术在水土监测工作中具有重要的作用,能够有效提升监测工作效率,获得准确的监测结果,促进水土保持策略科学性提升。 The linkage mechanism is vital to the monitoring of soil and water conservation in the construction of ecological civilization in China.At present,the new type of UAV low-altitude surveying and mapping technology has achieved great results in the field of soil and water conservation monitoring.Taking a railway construction project as an example,this paper sets out to adopt the new technology to investigate the project area,and analyze the problems in the monitoring of soil and water conservation according to the survey results.It is found that the ecological environment of the project area is relatively fragile,and the external construction conditions may exacerbate soil erosion,and it is not possible to adapt measures to local conditions,the efficiency of soil and water conservation work needs to be improved urgently by using refined monitoring and management methods.In conclusion,this new technology has effectively investigated the soil and water conservation situation in the project area and provided timely feedback during the whole process.It can be said that the new technology plays an important role in soil and water monitoring,and can effectively boost the monitoring efficiency.
作者 杨红霞 Yang Hongxia(Gansu Water Conservancy and Hydro-power Survey,Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Lanzhou 730030)
出处 《中阿科技论坛(中英文)》 2022年第6期140-143,共4页 China-Arab States Science and Technology Forum
关键词 水土保持 监测工作 新型无人机低空遥测技术 应用实践 Soil and water conservation Monitoring work New-type UAV low-altitude telemetry technology Application
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