摘要
凌家滩墓葬是该遗址最重要的内涵之一,曾以一批极具特色的随葬器物,成为研究中国新石器时代晚期葬仪方面的重要材料。凌家滩墓葬的葬仪整体上具有以下特征:使用棺类葬具以分内外;玉器用于“礼葬”、助葬,基本放置棺内;石器摆放分组、对称,置于棺的内外;陶器注重组合,一般置于棺外。但在墓葬复原的更小情境下,也有不少器物特殊使用,以彰显其所独有的社会权力形态。
The tombs at the Lingjiatan Site are one of the most important cultural features of the site.Due to the highly distinctive burial artifacts,they are extremely valuable for studies of the burial rituals in late Neolithic China.These tombs reflect a unique burial ritual in terms of tomb furniture and artifact placement.In large sized tombs,burial objects were placed in certain areas of the coffins:jade artifacts which were used as ritual wares were placed inside the coffin;stone wares were symmetrically,sometimes assembled,placed;potteries were often assembled and placed outside the coffin.A restoration of the tomb 07M23that has represented some sub-contexts suggests that many of the artifacts might have been used in special ways to highlight the unique social power pattern.
作者
甘创业
GAN Chuang-ye(School of History,Capital Normal University,Beijing,100089)
出处
《东南文化》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期68-79,共12页
Southeast Culture
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“凌家滩遗址及所在裕溪河流域调查发掘报告”资助(项目号15ZDB054)。
