摘要
运用数据挖掘技术探究针灸治疗脑卒中相关肺炎的选穴规律。检索中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(SinoMed)、万方数据知识服务平台(Wanfang)、维普资讯中文期刊服务平台(VIP)建库至2021年1月1日针灸治疗脑卒中相关肺炎的临床文献,建立针灸治疗脑卒中相关肺炎的针灸处方数据库,采用SPSS Modeler 18.0 Apriori算法对腧穴进行关联规则分析并绘制复杂网络图;采用SPSS26.0对腧穴进行聚类分析。共纳入44篇文献,提取穴位处方51个,涉及腧穴82个,总频次340次。针灸治疗脑卒中相关肺炎的高频腧穴依次是肺俞、丰隆、合谷等;腧穴分布以四肢和腰背部为主;阳经腧穴使用居多,重视五输穴、交会穴、背俞穴的使用;在腧穴配伍方面,曲池→合谷、足三里的相关性最高。针灸治疗脑卒中相关肺炎的核心处方可能为曲池、合谷、足三里、丰隆、太冲。
Using data mining technology,the rules of acupoint selection of acupuncture and moxibustion were explored in treatment of stroke-related pneumonia.The clinical articles of acupuncture and moxibustion in treatment of stroke-related pneumonia were retrieved from CNKI,SinoMed,Wanfang and VIP databases from their inception through to January l 2021,and then,the acupuncture-moxibustion prescription database was set up for stroke-related pneumonia.SPSS Modeler 18.0 Apriori algorithm was adopted to analyze the association rules of acupoints and draw complex network diagrams.SPSS26.0 was used in clustering analysis of acupoints.Finally,a total of 44 articles were included,with 51 acupoint prescriptions and 82 acupoints extracted.The total frequency of acupoints was 340 times.The high-frequency acupoints in treatment with acupuncture and moxibustion for stroke-related pneumonia were Feishu(BL 13),Fenglong(ST 40),Hegu(LI 4),etc.These acupoints were mainly distributed on the limbs and back and mostly from yang meridians.Of these extracted acupoints,the five-shu points,convergent points and back-shu points were selected specially.Regarding acupoint combination,the association of Quchi(LI 11)had the highest support with Hegu(LI 4)and Zusanli(ST 36).The core prescription of acupuncture-moxibustion treatment for stroke-related pneumonia could be composed of Quchi(LI 11),Hegu(LI 4),Zusanli(ST 36),Fenglong(ST 40)and Taichong(LR 3).
作者
米淑琦
曾炜美
王舢泽
程璐
张旭东
赵吉平
MI Shu-qi;ZENG Wei-mei;WANG Shan-ze;CHENG Lu;ZHANG Xu-dong;ZHAO Ji-ping(Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of CM,Beijing 100700,China)
出处
《中国针灸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第6期712-716,共5页
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
基金
北京中医药大学东直门医院科技创新课题基金项目:DZMKJCX-2020-019
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目:2019-JYB-XS-150。
关键词
脑卒中相关肺炎
肺炎
针灸
选穴规律
数据挖掘
stroke-related pneumonia
pneumonia
acupuncture and moxibustion
acupoint selection rules
data mining
