摘要
近年来,随着中国的经济和人们生活水平的迅速提高,对能源开采和运输的需求日益增加,油气运输管道作为重要的能源运输方式之一,其总长度有了巨大的增长。而管道泄漏检测技术是保证油气管道高效、稳定运行的关键技术之一。为此,首先对管道泄漏检测以及定位技术的发展历程和现有研究成果进行了总结,并对各种常见方法进行了归类。其次研究了多种常见管道泄漏检测方法的基本原理和操作方法;然后根据实际工业情况阐述了各个检测方法的特点和适用应用场景;最后,对管道泄漏检测技术存在的挑战和未来研究的重心进行分析和展望。
Recently, with the rapid improvement of Chinese economy and people’s living standards, the demand for the exploitation and transportation of energy is continuously increasing. As one of the important transportation modes, the length of petroleum and gas pipelines in China has increased greatly. Pipeline leakage detection technology is one of the basis for efficient and safe pipeline transportation. This article firstly introduces the development history and existing research achievements of pipeline leakage detection and location technology, and analyzes various common methods. Secondly, the fundamentals and operation manners of numerous routine pipeline leakage detection approaches are described. Then, based on the actual industrial situation, the characteristics and application scenarios of each detection method are described. At last this article analyzes the challenges of the mentioned detection technologies, and looks forward to the development direction of pipeline leak detection technology.
作者
袁满
高宏宇
路敬祎
杨丹迪
侯轶轩
YUAN Man;GAO Hongyu;LU Jingyi;YANG Dandi;HOU Yixuan(School of Electrical Engineering and Information,Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing 163318,China;Artificial Intelligence Energy Institute,Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing 163318,China)
出处
《吉林大学学报（信息科学版）》
CAS
2022年第2期159-173,共15页
Journal of Jilin University（Information Science Edition）
基金
黑龙江省省属本科高校科研业务费基金资助项目(2018QNL-30)。
关键词
管道运输
泄漏检测
泄漏定位
pipeline transportation
leakage detection
leakage location
