摘要
作为美国在印太地区重要的军事盟国,日本对美国的南海“航行自由行动”给予了支持,但表现出“言援行慎”的特点,这在安倍晋三2014年底第三次组阁后表现得尤为明显。日本之所以对美国南海“航行自由行动”采取积极政治声援、有限行动支持的立场,背后关乎其南海利益、日美同盟、中日关系等多方面的战略考量。可以预见,在日美同盟继续强化、日美遏制中国的意愿仍然强烈的态势下,日本会继续支持美国的南海“航行自由行动”,甚至有进一步强化在南海行动的可能性,但是这种支持仍将有所保留或收敛。中国应冷静思考,沉着应对,尽可能地减少日本在这一问题上对中国构成的压力。
As an important military ally of the U.S.in the Indo-Pacific region,Japan supports the United States’ "freedom of navigation operations" in the South China Sea,but it is cautious in its words and deeds,which has been obvious since Shinzo Abe formed a third cabinet at the end of2014.Japan’s active political support and limited operational support for the U.S. "freedom of navigation operations" in the South China Sea are related to its strategic considerations in the South China Sea interests,the Japan-U.S.alliance and China-Japan relations.In the future,it can be predicted that Japan will continue to highly support the United States "freedom of navigation operations" in the South China Sea under the situation of the strengthening of the JapanU.S.alliance and the strong desire of Japan and the United States to contain China.It is even possible to further strengthen the operations in the South China Sea,but such support will still be reserved and restrained.China should respond calmly and try to minimize the pressure from Japan on that issue.
作者
李雪威
王璐
Li Xuewei;Wang Lu
出处
《日本学刊》
CSSCI
2022年第3期50-77,150,共29页
Japanese Studies
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“东北亚命运共同体构建:中国的思想引领与行动”(编号:18ZDA129)
国家社会科学基金一般项目“亚太地区对美国航行自由政策的认知及中国应对策略研究”(编号:16BGJ044)。
