摘要
目的探讨渐进性抗阻运动训练对老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者内固定术后髋关节功能的影响。方法选择2020年9月至2021年2月收治的100例老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各50例。对照组术后采取常规康复训练干预,观察组术后采取渐进性抗阻运动训练干预。比较两组的干预效果。结果观察组的开始下床时间、住院时间及骨折愈合时间均短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,两组的疼痛、功能、畸形、活动度、生理健康、心理健康、社会关系及周围环境评分均升高,且观察组高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论渐进性抗阻运动训练在老年股骨粗隆间骨折内固定术后的应用效果好,能够促进患者的骨折愈合,提高髋关节功能,改善生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of progressive resistance exercise training on hip function after internal fixation of femoral intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients.Methods A total of 100 elderly patients with femoral intertrochanteric fractures admitted from September 2020 to February 2021 were selected as the research objects,and the patients were divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine rehabilitation training intervention after operation,and the observation group received progressive resistance exercise training intervention after operation.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results The time of getting out of bed,hospitalization and fracture healing in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of pain,function,deformity,activity,physical health,mental health,social relations and surrounding environment in the two groups increased,those in the observation group were higher than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The progressive resistance exercise training applied in elderly patients with femoral intertrochanteric fractures after internal fixation has a good effect.It can promote fracture healing,and improve hip function and quality of life.
作者
闫艳艳
张艳
YAN Yanyan;ZHANG Yan(Xianyang Central Hospital,Xianyang 712000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2022年第20期169-171,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
股骨粗隆间骨折
老年
内固定术
渐进性抗阻运动训练
femoral intertrochanteric fracture
elderly
internal fixation
progressive resistance exercise training
