摘要
西洋参为常用名贵中药材,市场需求大,化学组成复杂,生物活性多样。目前,西洋参化学成分及其生物活性的研究主要集中于地下部分,特别是其皂苷类成分,对于非皂苷类化学成分的研究报道较少。西洋参现行的质量标准仅针对个别皂苷类成分进行含量测定,无法整体评价西洋参的品质。本文系统综述了近年来西洋参在化学成分、生物活性、品质评价及产品开发方面的研究进展,为西洋参今后的综合开发利用提供科学依据。
Panax quinquefolium L.is a valuable Chinese herbal medicine with a large market demand.It has a complex chemical composition and numerous biological activities.At present,research on P.quinquefolium is focused on its underground parts,with especial interest in its saponins.There are few studies on non-saponins and the aboveground parts of Panax quinquefolium.Current quality standards are based on the saponin contents,which does not address the other benefits of Panax quinquefolium.This paper summarizes progress on the chemical components,pharmacological effects,quality evaluation,and product development of P.quinquefolium in recent years,and provides references for its further R&D and comprehensive utilization.
作者
吴首蓉
郭晓宇
屠鹏飞
姜勇
WU Shou-rong;GUO Xiao-yu;TU Peng-fei;JIANG Yong(State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs,School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China)
出处
《药学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第6期1711-1725,共15页
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica
基金
山东省重大科技创新工程项目(2019JZZY020905,2021CXGC010507)。
关键词
西洋参
化学成分
生物活性
品质评价
产品开发
Panax quinquefolium
chemical constituent
biological activity
quality evaluation
product development
