摘要
神志病关乎精神情志,中医学认为神志疾病与心的关系最为密切,虽言心为君主之官、主神明,但神明并非独属于心。土可通神,此处“土”的含义指五行属土的脏腑,即脾胃。现所论土通神明一说,追本溯源是农耕时代先辈们的文化崇拜,中医经典《黄帝内经》也为土和神志的联系提供了文字依据,除此亦可通过方剂的处方用药窥见其理论端倪。随着后世医家对中医理论的完善,近现代医学飞速发展与进步,“脑-肠轴”“脑肠肽”的发现——即消化系统与神经系统的联系,或有助于证实“土可通神”理论的科学性,旨在为从脾胃论治神志疾病提供探索思路。
Psychosis is related to the spirit and emotion,and the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)believes that it is most closely related to the heart.The meaning of“earth”here refers to the five elements of the internal organs of earth,namely the spleen and stomach.The theory that the earth can pass to the gods is traced back to the cultural worship of our ancestors in the agricultural era.The classic“Huang Di Nei Jing”also provides a textual basis for the connection between the earth and the gods,and its theory can also be seen through the prescription of medicine.The discovery of the“Brain-Gut Axis”and“Brain-Gut Peptide”-the connection between the digestive system and the nervous system-may help to confirm that“the spleen and stomach can be connected to the mind”,as later generations of doctors have refined their theories and modern medicine has developed and advanced rapidly.The discovery of the“Brain-Gut Axis”and“Brain-Gut Peptides”-the connection between the digestive system and the nervous system,may help to confirm the scientific nature of the theory that“digestive system can pass through the mind”and provide ideas for exploring the treatment of mental illness from the digestive system.
作者
李光烨
左小红
LI Guangye;ZUO Xiaohong(Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 611130,China)
出处
《中国民族民间医药》
2022年第13期14-16,共3页
Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy
基金
成都中医药大学“杏林学者”学科人才科研提升计划青年教师创新专项(编号030055048)
四川省中医药科研专项(中医药基础研究)(编号2020JC0037)。
关键词
土
脾胃
神志疾病
中医治疗
Earth
Spleen and Stomach
Mental Illness
TCM Treatment
