摘要
以数字技术助力乡村振兴既是加快数字中国建设的有力抓手,亦是推进农业农村现代化的现实路径。数字技术凭借降低交易成本、提升资源利用率及减少信息不对称等优势,可切实推进乡村经济、治理、文化、生态等方面的数字化转型,为实施乡村振兴战略提供新契机。但在农业农村数字化转型进程中,城乡数字鸿沟较大、涉农要素供给不足、乡村数字治理水平低下等内生性因素依然存在,制约着新型数字化技术向乡村渗透的深度与广度。培育农业农村发展新动能,需释放数字红利,着力缩减城乡“数字鸿沟”;坚持多管齐下,强化涉农要素有效供给;创新治理模式,构筑数字乡村治理网络;注重分类指导,精准嵌入新一代数字技术,以数字技术赋能乡村全面振兴。
Promoting rural revitalization with digital technology is not only a powerful tool for accelerating the construction of a digital China,but also a realistic path to promote the modernization of agriculture and rural.With the advantages of reducing transaction costs,improving resource utilization and reducing information asymmetry,digital technology can effectively promote the digital transformation of rural economy,governance,culture and ecology and provide new opportunities for promoting the rural revitalization strategy.However,in the process of agricultural and rural digital transformation,endogenous factors such as the large urban-rural digital divide,the insufficient supply of agriculture related factors and the low level of rural digital governance still exist,which restrict the depth and breadth of the penetration of new digital technology into the rural areas.Inorder to cultivate new driving forces for agricultural and rural development,we should release digital dividends and reducing the“digital divide”between urban and rural areas,adhere to multi pronged approach and strengthening the effective supply of agriculture related factors,innovate governance mode and construct digital village governance network,focus on classified guidance,accurately embed the new generation of digital technology,so as to give full play to the enabling role of digital technology in the overall revitalization of rural areas.
作者
李健
LI Jian(Business School of Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China;Yancheng Teachers University,Yancheng 224002,China)
出处
《经济体制改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期77-83,共7页
Reform of Economic System
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“金融支持乡村振兴的发展路径及政策评估研究”(19FGLB038)。
关键词
乡村振兴
数字技术
农业数字化转型
数字乡村
智慧农业
rural revitalization
digital technology
digital transformation of agriculture
digital village
smart agriculture
