摘要
3~5μm波段中红外激光在遥感、通讯、气体检测、医疗等领域有着广泛的应用前景。直接激射固体激光器具有原理简单、结构轻巧等优势,是3~5μm波段中红外激光产生的重要手段。目前,这类激光器按照增益介质分类可划分为基于Er^(3+)、Ho^(3+)、Dy^(3+)、Pr^(3+)等稀土离子掺杂的固体激光器以及以Fe∶ZnSe为代表的过渡金属离子掺杂的固体激光器。本文分别介绍这两类直接激射固体激光器近些年来的研究进展,并对它们的技术路线以及发展前景进行总结。
The 3~5μm mid-infrared laser has a wide application prospect in remote sensing,communication,gas detection,medical treatment and other fields.Having the advantages of uncomplicated theory and simple structure,directly pumping solid-state lasers are important methods to emit 3~5μm mid-infrared laser.There are two kinds of directly pumping solid-state lasers,mainly distinguished by their gaining mediums,one is based on rare-earth ions(such as Er^(3+),Ho^(3+),Dy^(3+),Pr^(3+))doped solid-state lasers,and the other is transition-metal ions doped solid-state lasers.The recent progresses of directly pumping solid-state lasers are introduced and their technical principles and future developments are summarized in this paper.
作者
朱灿林
康民强
邓颖
李威威
周松
李剑彬
郑建刚
朱启华
ZHU Can-lin;KANG Min-qiang;DENG Ying;LI Wei-wei;ZHOU Song;LI Jian-bin;ZHENG Jian-gang;ZHU Qi-hua(Laser Fusion Research Center,CAEP,Mianyang 621900,China;Graduate School of China Academy of Engineering Physics,Beijing 100088,China;State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China)
出处
《激光与红外》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第7期956-962,共7页
Laser & Infrared
关键词
中红外激光
直接激射
稀土离子
过渡金属离子
mid-infrared laser
directly pumping
rare-earth ion
transition metal ion