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科技革命对资本主义经济金融化的影响

The Influence of Technological Revolution on the Financialization of Capitalist Economy
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摘要 基于马克思主义政治经济学的视角,从理论逻辑、历史演进、趋势特征三个层面考察科技革命与资本主义经济金融化的耦合演化关系,为认识资本主义经济金融化提供一个技术分析视角。资本主义经济金融化根源于资本逐利的天性,是资本不断发掘技术与金融手段追求剩余价值最大化的结果;科技革命构成资本主义经济金融化的技术动因;金融化作为资本主义商品货币关系发展演化的一个典型趋势,在不同的科技革命形态下有不同的演变特点。探究资本主义金融化新动向背后的逻辑、动因及经济社会效应,必须重视科技革命与技术形态演化的潜在影响,警惕“科技滥用”对市场经济过度金融化的助推效应,探索构建信息、数字及智能技术形态下的过度金融化监测评估及风险管控体系。 Based on the perspective of Marxist political economy,this paper examines the coupling evolution relationship between scientific and technological revolution and financialization of capitalist economy from three aspects:theoretical logic,historical evolution and trend characteristics so as to provide a technical analysis perspective for understanding the financialization of capitalist economy.The financialization of capitalist economy is rooted in capital’s nature of chasing profits,and it is the result of capital’s constant exploration of technology and financial means to pursue the maximization of surplus value.The scientific and technological revolution constitutes the technological motivation for the financialization of capitalist economy.As a typical trend of the development and evolution of capitalist commodity currency relations,financialization has different evolution characteristics in response to different forms of scientific and technological revolution.To explore the logic,motivation and social effects behind the new trend of global economic financialization,we must pay attention to the potential impact of scientific and technological revolution and technological form evolution,keep alert to the boosting effect of "scientific and technological abuse" on the excessive financialization of market economy,and explore the construction of an excessive financialization monitoring,evaluation and risk management and control system "fully embedded in the measurement of technological factors".
作者 贺立龙 刘雪晴 董子立 He Lilong;Liu Xueqing;Dong Zili(School of Economics,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China)
出处 《东方论坛(青岛大学学报)》 2022年第4期46-57,共12页 Eastern Forum(JOURNAL OF QINGDAO UNIVERSITY)
基金 国家社会科学基金重大项目"中国特色社会主义基本经济制度与国家治理现代化研究"(20ZDA014)的阶段性成果。
关键词 科技革命 资本主义经济金融化 金融资本 “技术-经济”范式 技术形态 scientific and technological revolution financialization of capitalist economy finacial capital technologyeconomy paradign technological form
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