摘要
随着城镇化进程加快,乡村空心化加剧和村庄完整性降低已成为乡村发展的重要阻力之一,乡村发展亟须更高的地域尺度来整合日益碎片化的社会、经济和空间要素,镇域作为实施乡村振兴战略的更高层级地域单元,其重要性日益凸显。论文以空心村空间转型及生态治理为主线,辨识空心村在生态治理层面的普遍问题,基于镇域尺度提出治理空心村生态环境的六大规划响应策略,研讨了在生态保护红线范围内、村庄建设用地范围内、其他区域内三种地域空间的规划传导机制,并以恒口示范区为实证对象,提出镇域尺度乡村地域功能类型划分、生态治理模式及空间规划路径,为促进空心村在镇域尺度的精准治理和有效传导提供了实践借鉴。
With the acceleration of urbanization,the intensification of rural hollowing and the reduction of village integrity have become one of the important obstacles to rural development.Rural development urgently needs a higher regional scale to integrate the increasingly fragmented social,economic and spatial elements.As a higher-level regional unit for the implementation of rural revitalization strategy,township is becoming more and more important.Taking the spatial transformation and ecological governance of hollow village as the main line,this paper identifies the common problems of hollow village at the level of ecological governance,puts forward six planning response strategies for governing the ecological environment of hollow village based on the town scale,discusses the planning transmission mechanism of three regional spaces within the red line of ecological protection,the scope of village construction land and other regions,and takes Hengkou demonstration area as the empirical object.This paper puts forward the division of rural regional functional types,ecological governance model and spatial planning path on the town scale,which provides a practical reference for promoting the accurate governance and effective transmission of hollow villages on the town scale.
作者
余侃华
王嘉伟
苏站站
YU Kanhua;WANG jiawei;SU Zhanzhan(School of Architecture,Chang’an University,Xi’an Shaanxi 710061,China;Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Historical and Cultural Heritage Conservation and Spatial Planning,Xi’an Shaanxi 710082,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2022年第8期182-188,共7页
Ecological Economy
基金
“十三五”国家重点研发课题“传统村落新老住区协同营建的绿色宜居关键技术集成示范”(2019YFD1100905)
陕西省社会科学基金项目“基于地域文脉的丝绸之路‘陕西段’历史文化名镇空间形态保护与更新研究”(2019H005)
陕西省重点研发计划项目“关中平原城市群绿色生态城区适宜性规划技术与优化模式研究”(2021SF-458)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目“基于绿色增长的关中平原城市群生态空间碳中和效能量化及优化路径研究”(2022JQ-491)。
关键词
生态治理
空心村
镇域尺度
空间传导机制
ecological management
hollow village
town scale
spatial conduction mechanism
