摘要
目的探讨对脊柱骨折微创手术患者实施早期康复运动配合全程优质护理对患者恢复的影响。方法为探讨全程优质护理联合早期康复运动在脊柱骨折患者微创手术中的应用效果,以我院于2019年1月至2020年1月收治的200例脊柱骨折患者作为研究对象,将其随机分为100例试验组和100例对照组,分别对其施以全程优质护理联合早期康复运动和常规护理,对比两组患者的心理状态评分、术后恢复情况、Barthel指数和VAS评分、生活质量评分。结果护理前,两组患者的SAS评分和SDS评分无显著性差异(P>0.05),护理结束后,试验组患者的SAS评分和SDS评分比对照组更低,这表明试验组患者负性情绪明显比对照组更优(P<0.05)。试验组患者的住院时间、基本自理时间以及卧床时间都明显比对照组所需时间短(P<0.05)。护理前,两组患者的Barthel指数和VAS评分无显著性差异(P>0.05),护理结束后,试验组患者的Barthel指数比对照组更高,VAS评分比对照组低(P<0.05)。护理结束后,试验组患者在社会、躯体、角色、认知、情绪等方面的评分明显比对照组更高(P<0.05)。结论对脊柱骨折患者施以全程优质护理联合早期康复运动,能够使其不良情绪得以改善,日常生活活动能力得以提高,生活质量得以改善,值得在临床上加以广泛推广及应用。
Objective To explore the effect of early rehabilitation exercise combined with whole-course high-quality nursing on the recovery of patients with minimally invasive spine fracture surgery Methods In order to explore the application effect of whole-course high-quality nursing combined with early rehabilitation exercise in minimally invasive surgery for patients with spinal fractures,200 patients with spinal fractures who were treated in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the research objects.Randomly divided into 100 cases of experimental group and 100 cases of control group,they were given full-course high-quality nursing combined with early rehabilitation exercise and routine nursing,respectively.The psychological state score,postoperative recovery,Barthel index and VAS score quality of life score of the two groups were compared.Results Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the SAS and SDS scores between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).After nursing,the SAS and SDS scores of the patients in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The hospitalization time,basic self-care time and bed rest time of the patients in the experimental group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in Barthel index and VAS score between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).After nursing,the Barthel index of patients in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group,and the VAS score was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of the patients in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group in terms of society,body,role,cognition,and emotion(P<0.05).Conclusion The whole-course high-quality nursing combined with early rehabilitation exercise for patients with spinal fractures can improve their negative emotions,improve their activities of daily living,and improve their quality of life,which is worthy of extensive clinical promotion and application.
作者
杨春杰
YANG Chunjie(Department of Orthopedics,Yanggu People's Hospital,Yanggu 252300,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2022年第21期25-28,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
全程优质护理
早期康复运动
脊柱骨折
微创手术
恢复效果
Whole-course high-quality nursing
Early rehabilitation exercise
Spinal fracture
Minimally invasive surgery
Recovery effect
