摘要
目的分析围手术期护理干预对腹腔镜下子宫切除患者预后的影响。方法对我院在2019年1月至2020年5月收治的180例需要行腹腔镜下子宫切除术的患者进行分析,所有患者符合腹腔镜手术适应证。利用随机数字编号法将患者分成两组,每组90例。将采取围手术期护理干预措施的患者作为观察组,将采取常规护理方法的患者作为对照组。观察两组患者术后SAS评分,术后低体温(<35℃)、恶心呕吐、切口疼痛发生率,住院时间及护理满意度情况。结果护理干预后,观察组患者SAS评分为(26.30±4.50)分,对照组为(37.90±4.60)分,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组术后低体温发生率和恶性呕吐发生率低于对照组,且住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论围手术期护理干预对腹腔镜下子宫切除患者具有非常显著的效果,能够改善患者的心理状态,提高护理满意度,提高患者的预后效果,具有显著的临床价值。
Objective To analyze the effect of perioperative nursing intervention on the prognosis of patients undergoing laparoscopic hysterectomy.Methods A total of 180 patients who needed laparoscopic hysterectomy in our hospital from January 2019 to may 2020 were analyzed.All patients met the laparoscopic surgery indications.The patients were divided into two groups with 90 cases in each group.The patients who took perioperative nursing intervention measures were taken as the observation group,and the patients who took routine nursing methods were taken as the control group.The postoperative SAS score,the incidence of postoperative hypothermia(<35℃),nausea and vomiting,incision pain,length of stay and nursing satisfaction were observed.Results After nursing intervention,the SAS score of patients in the observation group was(26.30±4.50)and that of the control group was(37.90±4.60).There was a significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05).The incidence of hypothermia and malignant vomiting in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the length of hospital stay was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Perioperative nursing intervention has a very significant effect on patients with laparoscopic hysterectomy,which can improve the psychological state of patients,improve nursing satisfaction,and improve the prognosis of patients.It has significant clinical value.
作者
王钟羚
WANG Zhongling(Shenyang Womens and Childrens Hospital,Shenyang 110000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2022年第20期181-183,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
妇科
子宫切除
腹腔镜
围手术期护理
Gynecology
Hysterectomy
Laparoscope
Perioperative nursing