摘要
目的:探究情绪针对护理结合睡眠指导在子宫肌瘤并失眠患者中的应用价值。方法:选取2019年8月至2020年9月福建医科大学附属第一医院妇科收治的子宫肌瘤并失眠患者102例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组51例。对照组施以常规护理,观察组施以情绪针对护理结合睡眠指导,对比2组患者护理后匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI),汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA),汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)及护理满意度。结果:观察组患者睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、催眠药物、日间功能等评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);护理前,观察组患者HAMA,HAMD指标评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后,观察组患者HAMA,HAMD指标评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);护理满意度比较观察组(94.12%)高于对照组(76.47%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在子宫肌瘤失眠患者护理过程中应用情绪针对护理结合睡眠指导,可以有效提升患者睡眠水平,改善患者不良情绪,提升患者护理满意度,值得在疾病护理过程中推广并使用。
Objective:To explore the application value of emotional targeted nursing combined with sleep guidance in patients with uterine fibroids and insomnia.Methods:A total of 102 patients with uterine fibroids and insomnia treated in the Department of Gynecology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from August 2019 to September 2020 were selected as the research objects.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 51 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received emotional targeted nursing combined with sleep guidance.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI),Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA),Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of sleep quality,sleep latency,sleep time,sleep efficiency,sleep disorder,hypnotic drugs and daytime function in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P s<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the scores of HAMA and HAMD in the observation group(P>0.05).After nursing,the HAMA and HAMD index scores of patients in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P s<0.05).The nursing satisfaction in the observation group(94.12%)was higher than that in the control group(76.47%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of emotion targeted nursing combined with sleep guidance in the nursing process of insomnia patients with uterine fibroids can effectively improve patients′sleep level,improve patients′bad mood,and improve patients′nursing satisfaction.It is worthy of promoting and using in the process of disease nursing.
作者
吴丹
WU Dan(The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou 350004,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2022年第6期1059-1062,共4页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
情绪针对护理
睡眠指导
子宫肌瘤
失眠
应用效果
Emotional targeted nursing
Sleep guidance
Uterine fibroids
Insomnia
Application effect
