摘要
在全球价值链分工的视野下,基于中间品供需关系,考察双循环发展格局的内涵、形式、结构和性质。中国过去以国际大循环为主的双循环发展格局,与要尽快形成的以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局,在产业链的运行机制、资金运动的逻辑以及发展效应等方面都有重要的差异。新发展格局的本质,是在以我为主的全球价值链条件下建设自立自强的现代化经济体系,突出了运用自主可控技术进行生产并主要满足国内需要这个根本目的。进入新发展格局的启动政策,主要应该从调整资本/劳动收入比入手,进行以保护劳动者权利、增加劳动者福利为内容的政策改革。在发展格局的转换过程中,需要注意防范来自要素竞争力、市场利用、技术来源以及信用体系等方面可能出现的循环风险。
From the perspective of the global value chain(GVC)division of labor,based on the supply and demand relationship of intermediate products,we have investigated the connotation,form,structure,and nature of the dual-cycle development pattern.There are important differences between China's past dual-cycle development pattern dominated by the international cycle and the new,quickly forming dual-cycle development pattern dominated by the domestic cycle in terms of the operation mechanism of the industrial chain,the logic of capital movement,and the development effect.The essence of the new dual-cycle development pattern is to build a modern economic system that is self-reliant and self-reliant under the conditions of GVC dominated by China,which highlights the fundamental purpose of using independent and controllable technologies for production and mainly meeting domestic needs.The start-up policy for entering the new development pattern should mainly start from adjusting the capital/labor income ratio,and carry out policy reforms with the content of protecting the rights of workers and increasing the welfare of workers.In the process of transformation of the development pattern,it is necessary to pay attention to preventing possible cyclical risks arising from factors such as competitiveness,market utilization,technology sources,and credit system.
出处
《中共中央党校（国家行政学院）学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期70-77,共8页
Journal of The Party School of The Central Committee of The C.P.C（Chinese Academy of Governance）
基金
研究阐释党的十九届五中全会精神国家社科基金重大项目“内需主导型全球价值链视角下构建‘双循环’新发展格局研究”(21ZD007)。
关键词
新发展格局
全球价值链
出口导向
内需主导
中国经济
New Development Pattern
Global Value Chain
Export-Oriented
Domestic Demand-Led Chinese Economy
