摘要
新一代信息技术加速了数字社会的发展,也加速了高等教育数字化进程。从推进我国高等教育数字化改革的要素和层面两个维度进行探讨,阐述高等教育数字化的理念与文化、资源与基础设施、内容与载体、平台与工具、标准与规范、评价与认证、人员素养与能力、管理与政策等八个相关要素,分析课程、专业、学校、政府教育部门和教育生态等高等教育数字化改革的五个层面,提出推进高等教育数字化改革工作的八个着力点。高等教育数字化改革是复杂的系统工程,面临着诸多新机遇与新挑战,需要政产学研多方参与,系统谋划,通力协作,改革创新,探索实践,才能取得全面成功。
The new generation information technology has promoted fast development of social digitalization and higher education digitalization.Through considering the factors dealing with higher education digitalization reformation,this paper analyzes eight essentials including ethos and culture,resource and infrastructure,contents and its carriers,platforms and tools,standards and specifications,evaluation and accreditation,personal quality and ability,management and policies,and presents five layers including courses,major programs,universities,governments and education ecosystems,related to higher education digitalization reformation.Moreover,the eight aspects of working measurement for higher education digitalization reformation are also proposed.The work of higher education digitalization reformation is a kind of complicated system engineering.Facing to a lot of new options and new challenges,it can only be successful by active engagement of government,universities,society and industry,and through systematical plan,close cooperation,innovative reformation,and exploring practice.
作者
徐晓飞
张策
XU Xiaofei;ZHANG Ce(Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001;Harbin Institute of Technology,Weihai,Harbin 150001)
出处
《中国高教研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第7期41-45,共5页
China Higher Education Research
基金
国家社会科学基金教育学国家一般课题“8省市高考综合改革实施的跟踪评估研究”(BIA200188)的研究成果。
关键词
高等教育数字化
数字技术
数字化转型
higher education digitalization
digital technology
digital transformation
