摘要
没药是我国传统常用的进口中药材,功效独特、应用范围广。近年来,随着国内外学者对没药的全方位深入探究,其化学成分及相关的生物活性研究备受关注。在国内外文献检索基础上,对没药化学成分进行较为系统的整理分析与归纳总结,发现没药含有挥发油、萜类、甾体类、木脂素类等多种化学成分,其中挥发油、萜类成分具有多种药理活性,是没药主要特征性成分。探讨了不同来源没药内在成分的差异,为该属植物的质量标准制定及进一步开发利用提供参考。
Myrrha,an imported and commonly used medicinal material,boasts unique efficacy and wide application range.In recent years,there has been an explosion of research on Myrrha,particularly the chemical components and biological activities of the components.Through literature research,this study sorted out and analyzed the chemical components.It was found that this medicinal material had diverse components,such as volatile oil,terpenoids,steroids,and lignans.Among them,volatile oil and terpenoids were the characteristic components with various pharmacological activities.In addition,the differences in the components of Myrrha derived from different origin plants were discussed.This study is expected to serve as a reference for the formulation of quality standard and further development and utilization of Commiphora.
作者
哈瑞雯
周海燕
白杨
王青青
詹志来
王辉
HA Rui-wen;ZHOU Hai-yan;BAI Yang;WANG Qing-qing;ZHAN Zhi-lai;WANG Hui(China National Traditional Chinese Medicine Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 102600,China;Beijing City University,Beijing 100094,China;National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)
出处
《中国现代中药》
CAS
2022年第7期1374-1386,共13页
Modern Chinese Medicine
基金
中央本级重大增减支项目(2060302)。
关键词
没药
化学成分
萜类
甾体类
挥发油
Myrrha
chemical components
terpenoids
steroids
volatile oil