摘要
目的探讨循证护理联合预见性护理在肝占位患者磁共振动态增强检查中的应用效果。方法选取肝占位病变行MRI动态增强检查患者32例,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组16例与研究组16例。对照组行常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上给予循证护理联合预见性护理干预。比较两组受试者的MRI检查时间、成像清晰率、不良反应发生率、焦虑及抑郁评分和护理满意度等情况。结果护理前两组焦虑自评量表评分和抑郁自评量表评分比较,P>0.05,护理后两组焦虑自评量表评分和抑郁自评量表评分均显著降低,而其中研究组焦虑自评量表评分和抑郁自评量表评分显著低于对照组,P<0.05。研究组的护理满意度比对照组高(P<0.05)。研究组的成像清晰率比对照组高(100.00%vs.62.50%)(P<0.05)。研究组受试者的MRI检查时间均短于对照组,P<0.05。研究组不良反应发生率低于对照组(6.25%vs.43.75%)(P<0.05)。结论对肝占位病变行MRI动态增强检查患者实施循证护理联合预见性护理效果确切,能够有效减轻患者的不良情绪,提高成像清晰率和护理满意度,缩短MRI检查时间,减少不良反应的发生。
Objective To explore the application effect of evidence-based nursing combined with predictive nursing in dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance examination of patients with liver mass.Methods Thirty-two patients with liver space-occupying lesions who underwent dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI were selected and divided into control group of 16 cases and study group of 16 cases by random number table method.The patients in the control group were given routine nursing,and the patients in the research group were given evidence-based nursing combined with predictive nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The MRI examination time,imaging clarity rate,incidence of adverse reactions,SAS and SDS scores and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results Before nursing,the scores of anxiety self-rating scale and depression self-rating scale were compared in the two groups,P>0.05.The anxiety self-rating scale and depression self-rating scale score of the research group were significantly lower than those of the control group,P<0.05.The nursing satisfaction of the research group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The imaging clarity rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group(100.00%vs.62.50%)(P<0.05).The MRI examination time of the subjects in the study group was shorter than that in the control group,P<0.05.The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was 1 case of adverse reaction of contrast agent in the study group,accounting for 6.25%,while 7 cases of adverse reaction of contrast agent in the control group,accounting for 43.75%.Conclusion Evidence-based nursing combined with predictive nursing for patients with liver space-occupying lesions undergoing dynamic enhanced MRI examination is effective,which can effectively alleviate patients'negative emotions,improve imaging clarity and nursing satisfaction,shorten MRI examination time,and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions,worth promoting.
作者
刘玉华
易城辉
杨冬英
华海峰
LIU Yuhua;YI Chenghui;YANG Dongying;HUA Haifeng(Yudu County People's Hospital,Yudu 342300,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2022年第22期5-8,共4页
Guide of China Medicine
基金
赣州市指导性科技计划项目(项目编号:GZ2021ZSF624)。
关键词
循证护理
预见性护理
肝占位患者
磁共振动态增强检查
应用效果
Evidence-based nursing
Predictive nursing
Liver mass patients
Dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance examination
Application effect