摘要
土壤重金属污染是土壤污染中最严重的问题之一,对生态系统稳定以及人类健康造成严重影响。土壤动物是土壤生态系统的重要有机组成部分,在系统养分循环、能量流动中发挥巨大作用,是土壤健康、土壤污染和生态恢复的良好指示生物。本文选取了土壤原生动物、土壤线虫、土壤甲螨和土壤跳虫四种典型的土壤动物,系统阐述其对重金属污染产生的响应,并对土壤动物监测和环境质量评估的发展前景进行展望。
Heavy metal pollution in soil is one of the most serious problems in soil pollution,which has a serious impact on ecosystem stability and human health.Soil animals,which are important organic components of the soil ecosystem,play a great role in the nutrient cycle and energy flow of the system and are good bioindicators of soil health,soil pollution and ecological restoration.This paper selects four typical soil animals,including soil protozoa,soil nematodes,soil oribatid mites and soil springtails,to systematically describe their responses to heavy metal pollution,and forecasts the development prospects of soil animal monitoring and environmental quality assessment.
作者
王子鸣
赵玉敏
种世桂
陈根
WANG Zi-ming;ZHAO Yu-min;ZHONG Shi-gui;CHEN Gen(Guilin Medical University,Guilin 541000,China;Gansu Medical College)
出处
《环境卫生学杂志》
2022年第6期463-472,共10页
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE
关键词
土壤动物
重金属
环境污染
指示生物
soil animals
heavy metal
environmental pollution
bioindicator
