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萧山博物馆藏越窑青瓷男女俑时代考证与思考--以两晋南北朝服饰史为线索

Exploration of the Age of the Celadon Figurines of Yue Kiln Collected in Xiaoshan Museum--Discussion from Clothing in Jin,Northern and Southern Dynasties
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摘要 萧山博物馆藏越窑青瓷男女俑服饰具有典型的南北朝特征。男俑之巾仅遮发髻,为常见的南北朝式样,男俑所穿袴褶,广袖阔大,彰显出明显的南北朝审美;女俑发式“结发抽鬟”为典型的南朝“飞天紒”式样,女俑单衣的广袖、大领口、高腰线,符合南朝中晚期人物衣着特征。萧山博物馆藏越窑青瓷男女俑极有可能是南朝中晚期的文物,其时代并非西晋,亦不会早于南朝。南朝时钱塘江两岸地区服饰紧跟都城建康风尚,缘于海上丝绸之路的兴盛。 The clothing of Yue Kiln celadon figurines of men and women collected in Xiaoshan Museum has typical characteristics of the northern and Southern Dynasties.The scarves of the male figurines only cover the bun,which is a common style in the northern and Southern Dynasties.The pleats worn by the male figurines,with wide sleeves,highlight the aesthetics of the northern and Southern Dynasties.The hair style of the female figurine“hair gathering and servant pulling”is a typical style of“flying sky”in the Southern Dynasty.The wide sleeves,large neckline and high waist line of the single clothes of the female figurine are in line with the clothing characteristics of the people in the middle and late Southern Dynasties.The celadon male and female figurines of Yue Kiln collected in Xiaoshan museum are probably cultural relics of the middle and late Southern Dynasties.Their age is not the Western Jin Dynasty,nor earlier than the Southern Dynasty.In the Southern Dynasty,the clothing on both sides of the Qiantang River closely followed the Jiankang fashion of the capital,which was due to the prosperity of the maritime Silk Road.
作者 张珊 丁洁雯 ZHANG Shan;DING Jie-wen(Nanjing Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211167,China;Ningbo Institute of Cultural Heritage Management,Ningbo 315012,China)
出处 《浙江工商职业技术学院学报》 2022年第2期24-28,共5页 Journal of Zhejiang Business Technology Institute
基金 国家社科基金艺术学青年项目“多民族文化背景下的东晋南朝服饰谱系及复原研究”(编号17CG213)阶段性研究成果。
关键词 萧山青瓷男女俑 服饰 南朝 两晋 the celadon figurines of Yue Kiln collected in Xiaoshan museum clothing the Southern Dynasties the Jin Dynasties
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