摘要
金龙四大王是明清时期盛行于黄河流域、运河沿线的重要民间信仰之一,与中国传统宗教有着密切关系,其经历了由"人"到"神"的演变,而转变的过程与环境变迁、政府宣教、民间推动等因素密不可分。正是由于不同社会阶层的精神需求与现实需要,强化了该信仰在空间与时间上的传播与延续,而信仰在史料、文学上的记载与描述,既是源于现实的书写,也有艺术上的加工与塑造,充分体现了信仰与不同社会群体的互动关系。而由信仰本身所衍生的民俗文化、宗教文化又进一步影响了区域社会,成为了运河文化的重要组成部分。
The four kings of the golden dragon is one of the important folk faith prevailing in the Yellow River Basin and along the canal in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.It is closely related to Chinese traditional religion・It has experienced the evolution from"man"to"God",and the transformation process is inseparable from environmental changes,government propaganda,folk promotion and other factors.It is precisely because of the spiritual and practical needs of different social strata that the spread and continuation of the faith in space and time are strengthened・The records and descriptions of the belief in historical materials and literature are not only derived from the writing of reality,but also from the processing and shaping of art,which fully reflects the interactive relationship between the faith and different social groups,and the folk culture derived from the faith itself Religious culture further influenced the regional society and became an important part of canal culture.
作者
郑民德
赵铮
ZHENG Min-de;ZHAO Zheng(Research Institute of the Canal,Liaocheng University,Liaocheng 252059,China;China Canal Culture Museum Liaocheng,Liaocheng 252004,China)
出处
《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第5期11-16,共6页
Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition
基金
山东省高等学校“青创科技支持计划”团队(2021RW011):山东运河文化遗产研究创新团队
关键词
金龙四大王
运河
漕运
信仰
Golden dragon four kings
canal
water transport
faith
