摘要
气候变化对文化遗产保持其原真性(authenticity)与完整性(integrity)构成挑战。如何理解并应对气候变化之于文化遗产的影响,是我们需要共同面对的科学与政策问题。基于空间观测信息,文章从气候变化对文化遗产的影响、社会认知以及采取的措施等方面进行探讨,并以气候变化带来的直接与间接影响的若干案例,展示空间信息技术在文化遗产监测、评估中的作用,提出应对气候变化影响的文化遗产保护若干建议。
The climate is constantly changing,and cultural heritage should maintain its authenticity and integrity,which may create a conflict.How to understand and respond to the impact of climate change on cultural heritage is an issue pertaining to science and policy,of which we need to face together.Based on the spatial observation information,this paper discusses the impact of climate change on cultural heritage,its cognition and counter measures.Through several case studies of direct and indirect impacts caused by climate change,this paper also illustrates the role of spatial information technology in cultural heritage monitoring and evaluation,and some suggestions on how cultural heritage protection can deal with the impact of climate change are being put forward.
作者
王心源
陈一仰
骆磊
WANG Xinyu an;CHEN Yiyang;LUO Lei(International Center on Space Tec hnology for Natural and Cu ltural Heritag e u nder the Au spices of UNESCO,Beijing 100094,China;Aerospace Information Research Institute Chinese Academy of Sc iences,Beijing 100094,China;International Research Center of Big Data for Su atainable Development Goals,Beijing 100094,China;University of Chinese Ac ademy of Sc iences,Beijing 100049,China)
出处
《自然与文化遗产研究》
2022年第4期3-11,共9页
Study on Natural and Cultural Heritage
基金
中国科学院战略先导专项项目三课题五“数字一带一路自然与文化遗产保护与发展”(XDA19030500)资助。
关键词
气候变化
文化遗产
空间信息技术
climate change
cultural heritage
spatial information technology