摘要
文章从健康教育与健康促进的角度,对天津市5个区的2472名中小学生的基本健康行为和保健行为展开深入调查。调查结果显示,有超过30%的初中学生不能保证天天吃早餐;有超过40%的小学未能执行中央七号文件,有超过40%的被调查者认为体育课活动时间不足20分钟,课业负担过重没有时间是阻碍青少年参加体育锻炼的重要因素;青少年睡眠严重不足,仅有20%的青少年达到规定睡眠时间;日常生活习惯好,有超过90%的青少年能做到每天清洁牙齿、饭前便后洗手;有超过10%的被调查者不知道自己的体检结果,被调查者对学校环境的满意程度较高;有接近50%的被调查者对所在社区环境满意,但社会健康服务提供率较低;有超过或接近20%的被调查者存有负面情绪。
From the perspective of health education and health promotion,the author investigated the basic health behavior of 2472 primary and secondary students from Tianjin five districts.The results show that:more than 30% of middle school students can no t be guaranteed eating breakfast every day,and more than 70% of primary schools failed to implement the central VII files,and more than 40% of respondents believe that their physical activity is less than 20 minutes,in the same time heavy academic burden is an important factor which hinders them to participate in physical activity.The sleep time of young people is seriously short and only 20% of young people can guarantee the required sleep time.More than 90% of young people can clean teeth every day and wash hands before meals and after stool.More than 10% of respondents did not know their examination results and the respondents have a higher degree of satisfaction with the school environment.Nearly 50% of respondents are satisfied with the communities environment,but the rate of community health services is low.More than or nearly 20% of respondents have negative emotion.
作者
邢桂福
Xing Guifu(Tianjin Academy of Fine Arts,Tianjin 300141,China)
出处
《武术研究》
2022年第9期127-130,共4页
Wushu Studies
关键词
天津市
青少年
健康相关行为
Tianjin
adolescent
health-related behavior
