摘要
目的:观察八段锦辅助治疗老年原发性高血压伴失眠的临床疗效。方法:将84例老年原发性高血压伴失眠患者采用随机数字表法分成对照组和研究组各42例。对照组遵医嘱给予西药治疗,研究组在对照组基础上开展八段锦运动锻炼,2组均干预12周。比较2组干预前后血压[收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)]、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分,评价2组降压疗效和睡眠改善效果。结果:干预后,2组SBP、DBP均较干预前降低(P<0.05),研究组SBP、DBP均低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,2组PSQI评分均较干预前降低(P<0.05),研究组PSQI评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,研究组PSQI评分>7分占比26.19%,低于对照组47.62%(P<0.05)。研究组降压总有效率90.48%,高于对照组71.43%(P<0.05)。研究组睡眠改善总有效率88.10%,高于对照组66.67%(P<0.05)。结论:八段锦辅助治疗能有效控制老年原发性高血压伴失眠患者的血压,并改善其睡眠质量。
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of eight-section brocade in the adjuvant treatment of essential hypertension complicated with insomnia in senile patients.Methods:A total of 84 senile patients with essential hypertension complicated with insomnia were randomly divided into the control group and the study group,with 42 cases in each group.The control group was treated with western medicine according to the doctor’s advice,and the study group did the eight-section brocade based on the treatment of the control group.Both groups were intervened for 12 weeks.The levels of blood pressure,including systolic blood pressure(SBP) and diastolic blood pressure(DBP),and the scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI) were compared between the two groups before and after intervention,and the therapeutic effects on anti-hypertension and insomnia in the two groups were evaluated.Results:After intervention,the levels of SBP and DBP in both groups were decreased when compared with those before intervention(P<0.05),and the SBP and DBP levels in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the PSQI scores in both groups were decreased when compared with those before intervention(P<0.05),and the PSQI score in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the PSQI score that was over seven points in the study group accounted for 26.19%,lower than that of 47.62% in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate on anti-hypertension in the study group was 90.48%,higher than that of 71.43% in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate on insomnia in the study group was 88.10%,higher than that of 66.67% in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Eight-section brocade can effectively control the blood pressure of senile patients with essential hypertension complicated with insomnia,and improve their sleep quality.
作者
谭莉红
蒋萍
叶璐
TAN Lihong;JIANG Ping;YE Lu
出处
《新中医》
CAS
2022年第16期175-178,共4页
New Chinese Medicine
关键词
原发性高血压
失眠
老年人
八段锦
血压
睡眠质量
Essential hypertension
Insomnia
The senile
Eight-section brocade
Blood pressure
Quality of sleep
