摘要
为解决玉米病虫害综合防控传统实验长期存在的实验周期长、环节多、实验成本高、实验受环境影响大、实验内容无法标准化等问题,运用虚拟仿真技术构建了“玉米病虫害综合防控技术虚拟仿真实验”。实验分为实验预习模块、实验操作模块、实验测试及报告模块和实验资料库模块,涵盖玉米5个关键生育期、3种病害和8种虫害的综合防控技术。该虚拟仿真实验弥补了传统实验教学的不足,可提高教学效果和人才培养质量,并为类似虚拟仿真实验项目的建设提供参考借鉴。
Traditional field experiment of integrated pest management of maize has several problems, such as long-time consumption, too many experiment steps and high cost, greatly affected by the environment, the experiment teaching content can not be standardized. In order to solve these problems, a virtual simulation experiment of integrated pest management of maize was constructed. The experiment consists experiment preview module, experiment operation module, experiment test & report module and experiment database module. The experiment can simulate the control of three diseases and eight pests of maize during maize’s five key growth stages. This virtual simulation experiment makes up for the shortcomings of traditional experiment, improves education effect and talent training quality. This experiment also provides reference for the construction of similar virtual simulation experiment.
作者
蒋春先
陈华保
龚国淑
杨辉
王海建
JIANG Chunxian;CHEN Huabao;GONG Guoshu;YANG Hui;WANG Haijian(College of Agronomy,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 611130,China;National Demonstration Center for Experimental Crop Science Education,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 611130,China)
出处
《实验科学与技术》
2022年第4期28-32,共5页
Experiment Science and Technology
基金
教育部新农科研究与改革实践项目(教高厅函[2020]20号)
四川农业大学本科教育教学改革研究项目(2019067)。
关键词
玉米病虫害综合防控
虚拟仿真实验
实验教学
植物保护
integrated pest management of maize
virtual simulation experiment
experiment teaching
plant protection